Regional and Directional Terms Flashcards
Directional terms
Terms used to explain where one body structure is in relation to another
Regional terms
Anatomical terms that refer to specific visible landmarks on the surface of the body
Identity
The distinguishing character or personality of an individual
System
A group of body organs or structures that together perform one or more vital functions
Anterior
Situated toward the front of the body
Posterior
Situated at or toward the hind part of the body
Lateral
Of or relating to the side, especially of a body part
Medial
Lying or extending in the middle part; especially if a body part
Inferior
Situated below or closer to the feet than another and especially, than another similar part of an upright body, especially of a human being
Superior
Situated toward the head and further away from the feet than another and especially, than another similar part of an upright body, especially of a human being
Deep
Away from the body surface; more internal
Superficial
Of, relating to, or located near the surface
Distal
Situated away from the point of attachment or origin or from a central point; located away from the center of the body
Proximal
Situated next to or near the point of attachment or origin or a near a central point
Dorsal
Being or located near, on, or toward the back or posterior part of the human body; opposite of ventral