Tiroida Flashcards

1
Q

Localizare

A

In partea ant. a gatului, intr-o loja fibroasa

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2
Q

Hormoni tiroidieni

A

Triiodotironina, tiroxina

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3
Q

Actiuni ale hormonilor tiroidieni

A

efect calorigen, cresterea si dezv. organismului, descompunerea proteinelor, hiperglicemie, iritabilitate si neliniste

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4
Q

Disfunctii tiroidiene

A

Nanismul tiroidian - hiposecretie la copil - inaltime redusa, dezv. fizica si psihica redusa, deformari osoase
Mixedem - hiposecretie la adult - crestere in greutate, senzatie permanenta de frig, edem mucos, piele uscata si ingrosata
Boala Basedow-Graves - hipersecretie tiroidiana la adult - slabire accentuata, iritabilitate, hipertensiune, hiperfagie, gusa, ochi exoftalmici
Gusa endemica - lipsa iodului din alimentatie - hiposecretie tiroidiana, marirea glandei

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