Tipes of energy Transfer Flashcards

1
Q

The energy of the moving particles of matter

A

Thermal energy

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2
Q

A type of energy produced by vibrations of matter

A

Sound energy

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3
Q

The flow of thermal energy from one substance to another

A

Heat

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4
Q

The transfer of thermal energy between two objects that are touching

A

Conduction

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5
Q

The transfer of thermal energy by flowing gases or liquid, such as the rising of warm air from a heater

A

Convection

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6
Q

The transfer of energy through space

A

Radiation

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7
Q

A material through which heat or electricity flows easily

A

Conductor

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8
Q

A material that slows or stops the flow of energy, such as thermal energy , electricity, and sound

A

Insulator

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9
Q

Chemical energy is ___________________ energy

A

Potential

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10
Q

________________ reaction is needed to change potential energy into kinetic energy

A

Chemical

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11
Q

____________________ energy is energy that comes from the movement of charged particles

A

Electrical

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12
Q

Electrical energy is a type of _____________________ energy

A

Kinetic

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13
Q

__________ energy is a type of energy carried by waves

A

Light

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14
Q

_____________ energy gives off heat

A

Thermal

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15
Q

Thermal energy is a type of _________________ energy

A

Kinetic

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16
Q

_______________ energy is the energy stored in the links between the tiny particles of the nucleus of the atom

17
Q

________________ and _______________ make up the center of the atom

A

Protons Neutrons

18
Q

The center of the atom is called the

19
Q

Nuclear energy is a type of ____________________ energy

20
Q

Sound energy is a type of ________________ energy

21
Q

____________________ is a fast back and forth movement

22
Q

________________ energy moves form an object with higher temperature to an object with a lower temperature

23
Q

Temperature is measured with a _______________________

A

Thermometer

24
Q

Conduction is when __________ travels from the warmer object to the cooler object

25
Convection is when heat transfers through a _____________ Or _______
Liquid Gas
26
Earth’s surface is warmed by _____________ from the sun
Radiation
27
Hot objects radiate heat and the electromagnetic waves they produce are called ______________ waves
Infrared
28
The ability of a material to transfer heat is called a _____________________
Thermal conductors
29
____________________ are materials that produce heat poorly
Thermal insulators