Timers Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three types of timers?

A

Dashpot
Motor Driven
Solid State

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2
Q

How does the dashpot timer work?

A

Uses airflow. either a bellow or diaphragm adjusted by a set screw valve

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3
Q

How does a motor driven timer work?

A

It uses a small synchronous motor controlled by the supply voltage frequency to control a synchronous clock

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4
Q

What kind of contacts does a motor driven timer have?

A

It has both timing contacts and instantaneous contacts

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5
Q

What does the shaded coil/ ring do?

A

It keeps contacts closed on all AC coils when the sine wave reaches zero sixty times a second
Uses lenz’s law principle like the shaded pole motor

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6
Q

What does the solid state timer use to control the time rate?

A

A resistive/ capacitive circuit to control time rate

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7
Q

What is the most accurate timer?

A

The solid State timer

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8
Q

What are the functions of solid state timers?

A

On-Delay
Off-Delay
Repeat/recycle
One Shot
Reset

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9
Q

What is the only drawback of the solid state timer?

A

They do not have instantaneous contacts like the motor driven timer and the Allen Bradley pneumatic timer

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10
Q

What happens when the solid state timer is on Repeat/ Recycle function?

A

The timing function happens over and over as long as power is applied
Example- Traffic Lights and Flashers

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11
Q

What happens when the solid state timer is on the reset function?

A

The timing function only happens once and must be de-energized and then re-energized to happen again

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12
Q

What happens when the solid state timer is on the One Shot function?

A

When power is applied the contacts change state and the timing also begins

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13
Q

What are the two types of solid state connections?

A

8 pin and 11 pin

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14
Q

What timer is usually one function and has a shorter time delay?

A

8 pin

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15
Q

What timer usually has multiple functions and a high time delay?

A

11 pin

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16
Q

What are the methods of stopping motors?

A

Plug Brake
Friction Brake
AC friction brake
DC motor break

17
Q

What is a plug brake?

A

Designed to stop a motor abruptly using counter

18
Q

What is a friction brake?

A

it uses brake pads or a friction belt as its stopping force and is controlled by a solenoid. When power is off or lost the motor can not rotate

19
Q

What is the AC electric break?

A

Used to control the rate that an a motor can stop.

20
Q

How does an AC electric break work?

A

Uses DC injection into the motor starters windings when AC power is removed
This creates a non rotating DC electromagnetic field that cuts into the rotor bars and stops rotation.

21
Q

What is regenerative?

A

The Energy is either sent back to the electrical system or a battery bank for recharging