Timelines - Ancient History Flashcards

1
Q

Nomads roamed the Fertile Crescent

A

~7000 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 1

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2
Q

Stone wall at Jericho built

A

6800 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 1

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3
Q

King Narmer (King Menes) of upper Egypt conquers lower Egypt and unites both kingdoms

A

3000 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 2

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4
Q

Sumerians & Egyptians begin using cuneiform

A

3200 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 3

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5
Q

Period of the Old Kingdom of Egypt

A

3000-2100 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 4

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6
Q

Great Pyramid (of Cheops/Khufu) built

A

2550 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 4

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7
Q

Sargon becomes King of the city-state Kish

A

2334 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 5

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8
Q

Hammurabi becomes King of the city-state Babylon

A

1792 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 7

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9
Q

Period during which the epic of Gilgamesh was composed

A

3000-1200BC

SotW1 - Ch. 8

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10
Q

Period of the height of Harappan civilization in the Indus Valley

A

2000-1750BC

SotW1 - Ch. 9

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11
Q

Exodus of the Indus Valley

A

1750BC

SotW1 - Ch. 9

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12
Q

Huang Di ruled ancient China

A

~2690 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 10

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13
Q

T’ang becomes ruler of ancient China

A

1766 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 10

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14
Q

Period of the Shang Dynasty in China

A

1766-1122 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 10

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15
Q

Climate changed in the Sahara

A

~3500 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 11

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16
Q

Period of Amenemhet’s rule as pharaoh of Egypt

A

1980-1926 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 12

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17
Q

Period of the Middle Kingdom of Egypt

A

2040-1720 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 12

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18
Q

Hyksos expelled by Ahmose

A

1567 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 12

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19
Q

Which kingdom era is known as the “Golden Age of Egypt”? (Old, Middle or New?)

A

New Kingdom of Egypt

SotW1 - Ch. 13

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20
Q

Period of Thutmose I’s rule as pharaoh of Egypt

A

1524-1518 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 13

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21
Q

Period of Amenhotep IV’s (later Akhenaten) rule as pharaoh of Egypt

A

1350-1334 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 13

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22
Q

Which Egyptian pharaoh dynasty were Thutmose I and Hatshepsut both a part of? (1st, 2nd, 3rd, etc.)

A

18th dynasty

SotW1 - Ch. 13

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23
Q

Period of Hatshepsut’s rule as pharaoh of Egypt

A

1498-1483 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 13

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24
Q

Tutankhaten (later Tutankhamen) born

A

1343 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 13

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25
Q

Tutankhamen died

A

1325 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 13

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26
Q

Carthage first settled by Phonecians

A

~814 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 15

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27
Q

Period of the height of Phoenician civilization

A

1200-700 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 15

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28
Q

Period of Assyrian expansion

A

1300-1200 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 16

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29
Q

Period of Tiglathpileser III’s rule and greatest extent of Assyria

A

745-727 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 16

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30
Q

Period of Ashurbanipal’s rule (the last great Assyrian king)

A

668-627 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 16

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31
Q

Period of Nebuchadnezzar’s rule

A

605-561 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 17

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32
Q

Period of the height of Minoann civilization

A

2200-1450 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 18

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33
Q

Mycenaeans settled Crete

A

1450 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 19

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34
Q

Period of the Greek Dark Ages

A

1200-700 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 19

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35
Q

Homer lived

A

~800 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 20

36
Q

Babylon falls to the Persians

A

539 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 21

37
Q

Earliest Persians lived

A

~700 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 21

38
Q

Period of Cyrus the Great’s rule

A

559-525 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 21

39
Q

Greek city-states begin to arise

A

~800 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 22

40
Q

Greco-Persian wars begins

A

500 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 24

41
Q

Battle of Marathon

A

490 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 24

42
Q

Battle of Salamis

A

480 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 24

43
Q

Period of the Peloponnesian War

A

431-404 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 24

44
Q

King Phillip conquers Greek city-states

A

338 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 25

45
Q

Period of Alexander the Great’s rule

A

336-323 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 25

46
Q

Nazca civilization flourished

A

200 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 26

47
Q

Period of the height of Olmec civilization

A

1200-900 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 26

48
Q

Period of the First Punic War

A

264-241 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 29

49
Q

Period of the Second Punic War

A

218-202 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 29

50
Q

Hannibal invades Italy during Punic Wars

A

218 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 29

51
Q

Punic Wars end

A

146 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 29

52
Q

Aryans came to India

A

~1500 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 30

53
Q

High point of the Aryan civilization in India

A

500 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 30

54
Q

Period that Siddhartha Guatama (the Buddah) lived

A

~563-483 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 30

55
Q

Asoki rules as a Mauryan king/emperor

A

268-233 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 31

56
Q

Period of the Mauryan Empire

A

321-233 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 31

57
Q

Qin Zheng becomes emperor of all China, and China is unified for the first time (also changes his name to Shi Huangdi)

A

221 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 32

58
Q

China’s “Period of the Warring States” begins

A

~500 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 32

59
Q

Qin Zheng’s forced unification begins

A

~230 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 32

60
Q

Qin Zheng orders the Chinese warlord’s books burned

A

212 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 32

61
Q

Construction of the Great Wall of China begins

A

214 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 32

62
Q

Period that Confucius lived

A

~551-479 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 33

63
Q

Julius Caesar becomes the Roman governor of Spain

A

69 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 34

64
Q

Julius Caesar born

A

100 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 34

65
Q

Julius Caesar crossed the Rubicon

A

January 10, 49 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 35

66
Q

Period of Julius Caesar’s campaigns in Britain

A

55-54 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 35

67
Q

Julius Caesar arrives in Egypt

A

48 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 35

68
Q

Julius Caesar assasinated

A

March 15, 44 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 35

69
Q

Octavian becomes a consul

A

43 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 36

70
Q

Period beginning with Octavian becoming Augustus Caesar, and ruling as emperor of the Roman Empire, and ending with his death

A

27 BC-14 AD

SotW1 - Ch. 36

71
Q

Actual year of Jesus’ birth

A

3 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 37

72
Q

Temple in Jerusalem destroyed by Romans

A

70 AD

SotW1 - Ch. 38

73
Q

Period Nero ruled

A

54-68 AD

SotW1 - Ch. 39

74
Q

Period Constantine ruled

A

312-337 AD

SotW1 - Ch. 39

75
Q

Bodicea’s revolt against Rome

A

61-63 AD

SotW1 - Ch. 40

76
Q

Diocletian comes to the throne

A

284 AD

SotW1 - Ch. 40

77
Q

Diocletian divides the Roman Empire

A

286 AD

SotW1 - Ch. 40

78
Q

Period Diocletian and Maximian rule the Roman Empire jointly

A

286-305 AD

SotW1 - Ch. 40

79
Q

Attila the Hun dies

A

453 AD

SotW1 - Ch. 41

80
Q

Stilicho becomes regent for the Western Roman Empire, after Theodosius

A

395 AD

SotW1 - Ch. 41

81
Q

Stilicho drives Alaric away

A

397 AD

SotW1 - Ch. 41

82
Q

Stilicho executed

A

408 AD

SotW1 - Ch. 41

83
Q

Visigoths sack Rome

A

410 AD

SotW1 - Ch. 41

84
Q

Period Romulus Augustus ruled

A

475-476 AD

SotW1 - Ch. 42

85
Q

Cleopatra born

A

69 BC

SotW1 - Ch. 35

86
Q

The Battle of Milvian Bridge

A

312 AD

SotW1 - Ch.39

87
Q

Period of the New Kingdom of Egypt

A

1550-1077 BC

(SotW1 - Ch. 13)?