Timeline Flashcards

1
Q

1919

A
  • paris peace conference
  • treaty of versailles is signed, officially ending WW1
  • Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye signed with Austria
  • Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine signed with Bulgaria
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2
Q

1920

A
  • ToV comes into effect
  • LoN holds first meeting in Geneva
  • Treaty of Trianon signed with Hungary
  • Treaty of Sevres signed with Ottoman Empire
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3
Q

1921

A

Washington Conference is held where major world powers convene to discuss disarmament

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4
Q

1922

A

Benito Mussolini takes power in Italy

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5
Q

1923

A
  • Hitler attempts Beer Hall Putsch in Munich and is imprisoned
  • Treaty of Lausanne is signed with the new Republic of Turkey
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6
Q

1925

A

Locarno Pacts are signed, assuring Germany’s neighbours of their security

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7
Q

1931

A

Japan invades Manchuria and begins the Fifteen Year War

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8
Q

1933

A
  • Hitler is appointed Chancellor of the Weimar Republic

- Germany and Japan leave the LoN

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9
Q

1934

A

Hitler becomes the dictator (Fuhrer) of Nazi Germany

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10
Q

1935

A
  • Germany introduces conscription
  • Italy, Britain and France form the anti-German Stresa Front
  • Italy invades Abyssinia
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11
Q

1936

A
  • German troops occupy the Rhineland
  • Spanish civil war begins between Republicans and the Nationalists
  • Germany and Italy sign the Rome-Berlin Axis
  • Germany and Japan sign the Anti-Comintern Pact
  • Japan Withdraws from the London Naval Conference
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12
Q

1937

A
  • Italy leaves the League of Nations
  • Italy joins the Anti-Comintern Pact with Germany and Japan
  • Japan invades China
  • Munich Conference is held and Germany is allowed to take control of the Sudetenland
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13
Q

1938

A

Germany invades and annexes Austria (Anschluss)

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14
Q

1939

A
  • Italy annexes Albania
  • Italy and Germany sign the Pact of Steel
  • Germany invades the rest of Czechoslovakia
  • Germany and Soviet Union sign the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact (Soviet-Nazi Non-Aggression Pact)
  • Germany invades Poland, triggering War
  • Britain and France declare war on Germany
  • Soviet Union invades Eastern Poland
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15
Q

1940

A
  • italy declares war on Britain and France

- Germany, Italy and Japan sign the Tripartite Pact, forming the Rome-Berlin-Tokyo Axis

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16
Q

1941

A
  • Japan and the Soviet Union sign a neutrality Pact
  • Germany invades the Soviet Union
  • Japan attacks Pearl Harbour
  • US enters the war, allying with Britain and France
17
Q

1943

A

Italy surrenders to the Allies

18
Q

1944

A

The UN is proposed at the Dumbarton Oaks Conference

19
Q

1945

A
  • Germany surrenders Italy
  • Hitler commits suicide
  • Germany surrenders
  • UN is formed
  • US detonates Atomic bomb over Hiroshima
  • Soviet Union declares war against Japan
  • US detonates atomic bomb over Nagasaki
  • Japan surrenders
  • UN is officially formed
20
Q

1946

A

Nuremberg War Trials Begin