time periods Flashcards

1
Q

Precambrian

A

The first time before 4000 MA

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2
Q

Archean Eon

A

4000-2500 MA. Occurs after the Precambrian

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3
Q

Proterozoic Eon

A

2500-541 MA. Occurs after the Archean and before the Phanerozoic Eon

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4
Q

Phanerozoic Eon

A

542 MA to today. It occurs after the Proterozoic Eon. It contains the Paleozoic (542-251 ma), Mesozoic (251-65.5), and Cenozoic Eras (65.5-0).

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5
Q

Paleozoic Era

A

542-251 MA. Consists of the Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian, Carboniferous, and Permian Periods.

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6
Q

Cambrian Period

A

The first period in the Paleozoic. Occurs before the Ordovician.

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7
Q

Ordovician Period

A

The second period in the Paleozoic. Occurs after the Cambrian and before the Silurian.

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8
Q

Silurian Period

A

The third period of the Paleozoic Era (541-252 MA). Occurs after the Ordovician and before the Devonian.

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9
Q

Devonian Period

A

The fourth period of the Paleozoic Era. Occurs after the Silurian and before the Carboniferous.

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10
Q

Carboniferous Period

A

The fifth period of the Paleozoic Era. Occurs after the Devonian and before the Permian. Consists of the Mississippian and Pennsylvanian.

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11
Q

Permian Period

A

The sixth and final period in the Paleozoic Era. Occurs after the Carboniferous Period.

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12
Q

Mesozoic Era

A

The second Era in the Phanerozoic Eon. After the Paleozoic and before the Cenozoic. Consists of the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous Periods.

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13
Q

Triassic Period

A

The first of the periods in the Mesozoic Era. Preceeds the Jurassic.

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14
Q

Jurassic Period

A

The second period within the Mesozoic Era. Follows the Triassic and occurs before the Cretaceous.

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15
Q

Cenozoic Era

A

66-0 MA Occurs after the Mesozoic Era in the Phanerozoic Eon. It consists of the Paleogene, Neogene, and Quaternary periods.

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16
Q

Paleogene Period

A

The first period in the Cenozoic Era within the Phanerozoic Eon. It consists of the Paleocene, Eocene, and Oligocene Epochs.

17
Q

Paleocene Epoch

A

The first of the Paleogene Period epochs, which is the final period in the Cenozoic Era. Precedes the Eocene Epoch.

18
Q

Eocene Epoch

A

The second of the Paleogene Period which is the first period of the Cenozoic Era of the Phanerozoic Eon. Proceeds the Paleocene and precedes the Oligocene Epoch.

19
Q

Neogene Period

A

The second period in the Cenozoic Era. Precedes the Quaternary Period and Proceeds the Paleogene Period. Consists of the Miocene and Pliocene Epochs.

20
Q

Miocene Epoch

A

The first epoch in the Neogene Period. Precedes the Pliocene.

21
Q

Pliocene Epoch

A

The second epoch in the Neogene Period. Proceeds the Miocene

22
Q

Quaternary Period

A

The final period in the Cenozoic Era occurring after the Neogene Period. Consists of the Pleistocene and Holocene Epochs.

23
Q

Pleistocene

A

The first epoch in the Quaternary Period. It precedes the Holocene Epoch.

24
Q

Holocene Epoch

A

The second of the Quaternary Epochs. Follows the Pleistocene.

25
Q

Name the time period nomenclature from largest to smallest times.

A

Eons (Archean, Proterozoic, Phanerozoic), Eras (zoics), Periods (ian for paleozoic, zoic for mesozoic, and gene for cenozoic), Epochs (cene).

26
Q

Is the Quatenary an epoch?

A

The Quatenary is a Period that contains the Pleistocene and holocene epochs. It is the last Period within the Cenozoic Era.

27
Q

In reference to other periods when did the Mississippian occur?

A

The Mississippian occured after the Devonian Period in the Paleozoic Era within the Phanerozoic Eon.