Timbre Flashcards
Distortion
Technological effect used in much rock music
Reverb
A technological effect used to create a warmer/slightly echoey sound
String family (highest to lowest)
Violin, viola, cello, double bass. Aside from bowed strings, also includes harp and guitar.
Keyboard family
Piano, harpsichord, organ, synthesiser
Brass family
French horn, trumpet, trombone, tuba
Woodwind family
Piccolo, flute, clarinet, oboe, bassoon
Tuned percussion
Xylophone (wood), glockenspiel (metal), timpani (tuned drums)
Untuned percussion
Bass drum, snare drum, cymbal, triangle
Pizzicato
Plucked (string instrument)
Con arco
With bow (string instrument)
Glissando
Sliding between notes
Portamento
Sliding between notes (singer)
Falsetto
Male singing higher than normal range
Con sordino
With mute (strings or brass)
Double stopping
Two strings played at once