Timber Flashcards

1
Q

what are some considerations when cutting timber

A

wind & lean are the most critical factors for determining direction of fall

whenever possible attack least dimension

make a test shot if unsure

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2
Q

what is the formula for internal charges

A

P=D(squared)/250

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3
Q

for internal charges how many holes are used

A

tress up to 18” = 1 hole

larger than 18” = 2 hole

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4
Q

what is the diameter of holes drilled into timber

A

2” diameter, 2/3 deep in timber

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5
Q

what is the formula for external charges

A

P=D(squared)/40

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6
Q

how big should charges be on external charges

A

1-2” thick and at least twice as wide as thick

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7
Q

what should you do to the tree for maximum charge to target contact

A

remove the bark or notch out area for demo

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8
Q

what can be done to influence the direction of fall

A

add a 1 pound kicker charge , optimally 2/3 up tree

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9
Q

how thick should the charges be for ring charges

A

at least 1/2” thick for trees up to 15”

1” thick up to 30” tree

add 15 - 25% when constructing the charge

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10
Q

what formula do you use for ring charge

A

use the external charge formula

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11
Q

what is the formula for abatis

A

P=D(squared)/50

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12
Q

where are charges placed for an abatis

A

5’ above ground level

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13
Q

what are some special considerations for an abatis

A

ensure obstacle is at least 75 meters in depth

diameter of trees should be at least 2’

fall trees 45 degrees towards enemy

fall one side of road then the other

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