Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

PI

A

symbol denotation ratio of a circle to diameter (3.14)

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2
Q

Circumference

A

perimeter of a circle

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3
Q

Diameter

A

length of a straight line through the center of an object

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4
Q

Radius

A

half the distance of a diameter

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5
Q

Breaching Radius

A

half the distance that the explosive force of an explosive breaches through (3 dimensional)

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6
Q

One Dimensional

A

lacking depth, a line example, the horizon

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7
Q

Two dimensional

A

area with no depth only surface, example the top of a table

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8
Q

Three Dimensional

A

area plus depth, example a brick

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9
Q

Area

A

surface set in 2 dimensional. length x width

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10
Q

Volume

A

amount of space occupied by 3 dimensional objects. length x width x height

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11
Q

Square

A

rectangle with equal four sides, no depth (2 dimensional)

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12
Q

Cube

A

object with 6 sides, has depth (3 dimensional)

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13
Q

Cylinder

A

a circle with depth. example a roll of quarters (3 dimensional)

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14
Q

Cone

A

a cylinder with a triangular top

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15
Q

Square Root

A

a factor of a number that the root is itself times itself. example square root of 9=3, 3x3=9

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16
Q

Cube Root

A

the factor of a number when the root is itself times itself. example the cube root of 27=3, 3x3x3=27

17
Q

Fraction

A

a numerical representation indicating a quotient of two numbers. example 1/2, 1/4 , a portion, a fraction

18
Q

Numerator

A

a part of a fraction above line and signifies the number to be divided by the denominator

19
Q

Denominator

A

part of a fraction below line and that fractions as divisor of the numerator

20
Q

decimal

A

fragment or part of a whole number expressed in numbers by percentage example .12

21
Q

Deflagrate

A

change from a solid to a gaseous state relatively slow (burning)

22
Q

Detonate

A

instantaneously or rapid change from a solid to a gaseous state

23
Q

M-37 Satchel Charge

A

consist of 8 blocks of M5A1 C-4 PKG, wt. 20lbs

24
Q

M183 Satchel Charge

A

consist of 16 blocks M112 C-4 PKG, wt. 20lbs

25
Charge
consists of one or more blocks of explosive. example you have 4 trees to destroy, each tree takes 4 blocks of tnt. to destroy all 4 trees, take 4 charges, each charge consisting of 4 blocks of tnt for a total of 16 blocks
26
Block Package/Stick
single entity of explosive
27
Fuse Ignitor
M60 used for no electrical firing system. M-81 used for MDI
28
MDI
modern demolition (initiators)
29
Non-Electric Firing System
consist of an initiator (usually M60), time fuse (usually M700) and a non electric blasting cap (usually M-7)
30
Electric Firing System
consist of power source (usually CD-450), firing wire, and an electric cap (usually M6)
31
Ring Main
det cord tied into itself in a circle in between charges from which branch lines are tied off
32
Branch Line
strip of det cord with a priming knot on one end. used to prime a charge and tie into a Ring Main
33
Priming Knot
a knot used to take the place of a blasting cap to prime a charge. example uli, spiral, double overhand knot, four wrap, eight wrap, wiseman knot, det cord lace
34
Square Knot
used to connect det cord together and tie in firing systems to ring main