TILA Flashcards

1
Q

Reg ?

A

Z

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2
Q

Overview

A

-Protects customers from predatory lending
-Enforced by the CFPB
-Applies to loans on 1-4 unit residential properties
- Does not apply to business, commercial, or agricultural loans
- Penalty - $5K/1 year prison

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3
Q

Advertising

A
  • Defines Advertising
  • Trigger terms (ex. 10% down payment, $1,000 down)
    -APR- must be disclosed if a trigger term is used
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4
Q

Right of Rescission

A
  • Three full business days
  • Owner-occupied refinance only
  • Two copies provided to all owners
  • 20 days to return money or property if borrowers rescinds
    -Fail to provide copies/errors on disclosures - 3 years to rescind
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5
Q

HOEPA summary

A

-Does not apply to reverse mortgages, construction loans, loans from a Housing Finance Agency, or USDA loans.
- 3 tests, APR, points & fees, prepayment penalty (changes annually)
- Fail any test= HOEPA loan
-Average Prime Offer Rate (APOR)
- HOEPA restricts features on high-cost home loans like
-negative amortization
-balloon payments
-4% limit on late fees
-can’t recommend default
-Requires:
- Pre-loan Homeownership counseling
-Full appraisal
- Escrows for five years

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6
Q

HPML (Higher-Priced, section 35)

A

-APR test (1.5% and 3.5%)
-Must escrow for at least 60 months
-Limits on PPP
-Full appraisal (provided to the borrower within 3 business days before consummation.)
Can’t rely on collateral or consumer-provided info-must verify

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7
Q

Loan Originator Compensation (LO Comp)

A

-Anti-Steering
-Three loan options
-Compensation can’t be based on the terms of the transaction.

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8
Q

Ability to Repay (ATP) (how many criteria)

A

-Eight underwriting criteria

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9
Q

Qualified Mortgage (QM)

A

-Mortgage that complies with ATP
-Types
-Baloon QM
-General QM
-Temporary QM
-Small Lender
-Price-based QM
-Seasoned QM
-Does not apply to
-Reverses
-HELOCs
-Timeshares
-Temporary (Bridge/construction)
-Vacant land
-Commercial
-Prohibits negative amortization
-Maximum of a 30 year term
-3% points and fees threshold - changes annually
- Safe Harbor - conclusively presumed to comply with the ATP
-Rebuttable presumption - occurs when a QM loan is a higher-priced mortgage

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10
Q

MDIA (3/7/3 rule)

A

-Overshadowed by TRID
-Disclosures 3 business days after application
-Can’t close for 7 business days
-Re-disclosure of an inaccurate APR at least 3 business days prior to closing.

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