THYROID IMAGING AND STUDIES Flashcards
THE WORKHOUSE INVESTIGATION for surgeons IN THYROID DISEASE
USG
IMAGING MODALITY OF CHOICE
CT
to visualise and report retrosternal extensions and mediastinal lymph nodes
determines the extend of airway invasion
why MRI in thyroid cancer
determines the presence of prevertebral fascia invasion
radioiodine scan indication
in a toxic patient with thyroid nodularity (to see what part is toxic)
no value in predicting malignancy (since 80% of cold nodules are benign and 5 % warm are malignant)
the metastatic thyroid tissue cannot compete with normal thyroid tissue in iodine uptake
investigation of choice in discrete thyroid swelling
FNAC
FNAC cytology reporting
Thy 1 - non diagnostic
Thy 1c - non diagnostic cystic
Thy 2 - non neoplastic
Thy 3 - follicular
Thy 4 - suspicious of malignancy
Thy 5 - malignant
goitre
Latin guttur - the throat