Thyroid disorders values Flashcards
TSH level when symptoms of hypothyroidism becomes apparent (called Clinical hypothyroidism or overt hypothyroidism)
TSH >10 mIU/L
Daily replacement dose of levothyroxine for those with no residual thyroid function
1.6 ug/kg/d (100-150 ug)
Typical levothyroxine dose in patients who develop hypothyroidism after the treatment of Grave’s disease
75-125 ug/d
Levothyroxine starting dose for adult patients under 60 yrs old without evidence of heart disease
50-100 ug/d
Level of TSH which may require treatment for subclinical hypothyroidism
TSH >10 IU/L
Starting does of levothyroxine for subclinical hypothyroidism
25-50 ug/d
TSH level of levothyroxine therapy prior to conception of a hypothyroid women
normal range but <2.5 mIU/L
Goal TSH of hypothyroid women during pregnancy
lower half of the trimester specific normative range, if available , or <2.5 mIU/L
Range of adjustment of levothyroxine dosage if TSH remains high
12.5-25 ug increments every 2-3 months
Staring dose of levothyroxine with hypothyroidism in elderly patients , esp with known coronary artery disease
12.5-25 ug/d
Levothyroxine dose to treat myxedema coma
Levothyroxine 200-400 ug LD followed by daily oral dose of 1.6 ug/kg/d, reduced by 25% if administered IV
Dose of Iiothyronine in the treatment of myxedema coma
Iothyronine 5-20 ug LD followed by 2.5-10 ug q8h
Dose of hydrocortisone in the treatment of myxedema coma
Hydrocortisone 50 mg q6h
Recommended dose of carbimizole or methimazole in the tx of Graves Disease
Methimazole 10-20 mg every 8-12h
Recommended dose of PTU for the tx of Graves disease
PTU 100-200 mg q8h
Titration regimen for carbimazole or methimazole
Methimazole or carbimizole - 2.5-10 mg
Titration regimen for PTU
PTU 50-100 mg
Dose of propranolol
Propranolol 20-40 mg q6h
Dose of PTU in thyrotoxic crisis
PTU 500-1000 mg LD and 250 mg q4h - orally or by NGT
Dose of methimazole in thyrotoxic crisis
Methimazole 20 mg q6h
Dose of Stable iodide in thyrotoxic crisis
5 drops SSKI every 6h
Dose of Propranolol in thyrotoxic crisis
Propranolol 60-80 mg q4h or 2 mg IV q4h
Dose of Glucocorticoid in thyrotoxic crisis
Hydrocortisone 300 mg iV bolus then 100 mg q8h
Dose of aspirin in Subacute thyroiditis
Aspirin 600 mg q4-6h