Thyroid Flashcards
Hypothyroidism
After age 40-greater risk
Woman at higher risk
Condition caused from decreased levels of TH
Primary- hashimotos ex
Secondary-pituitary non functioning tumor
Goiter
Can occur with hypo or hyper cause of increased TSH
With primary hypo- hashimotos-increased cell division- goiter and increased TSH
May have low Bp first with hypo, then due to stress and cortisol, Bp can go up
Myxedema
Inflammation, non pitting edema under eye, thickness of tongue and slurred speech
Hypothyroidism treatment
Start elderly on low dose cause of heart complications
Levothyroxine- Inhibits TSH secretion- allowing gland to rest
Hyperthyroidism treatment
Anti thyroid drugs
Methimazole and propylthiouricil
Subtotal thyroidectomy, radioactive iodine