Thyroid Flashcards

1
Q

Hypothyroidism

A

After age 40-greater risk
Woman at higher risk
Condition caused from decreased levels of TH

Primary- hashimotos ex
Secondary-pituitary non functioning tumor

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2
Q

Goiter

A

Can occur with hypo or hyper cause of increased TSH

With primary hypo- hashimotos-increased cell division- goiter and increased TSH

May have low Bp first with hypo, then due to stress and cortisol, Bp can go up

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3
Q

Myxedema

A

Inflammation, non pitting edema under eye, thickness of tongue and slurred speech

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4
Q

Hypothyroidism treatment

A

Start elderly on low dose cause of heart complications

Levothyroxine- Inhibits TSH secretion- allowing gland to rest

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5
Q

Hyperthyroidism treatment

A

Anti thyroid drugs
Methimazole and propylthiouricil
Subtotal thyroidectomy, radioactive iodine

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