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Theology 2 > Thurs. Notes > Flashcards

Thurs. Notes Flashcards

1
Q

Autosoterism

A

help yourself

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2
Q

Sacerdotalism

A

mediators

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3
Q

Universalism

A

God saves all

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4
Q

Nihilism

A

there is no salvation

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5
Q

Way to Seek Salvation

A

By grace through faith in Christ

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6
Q

Hinduism

A

God - polytheistic
Ultimate destiny - one with brahman
Way to God - reincarnation, law of karma

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7
Q

Buddhism

A

God - atheistic
Ultimate destiny - nirvana, nothingness
Way to God - reincarnation, 4 noble truths, 8-fold path

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8
Q

Judaism

A

God - Unitarian, monotheistic
Ultimate destiny - with messiah
Way to God - moral life

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9
Q

Islam

A

God - monotheistic
Ultimate destiny - with allah for self-gratification
Way to God - earn by 5 pillars & 5 doctrines of faith

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10
Q

Christianity

A

God - monotheism/trinitarian
Ultimate destiny - eternity with Christ
Way to God - by grace through faith in Christ

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11
Q

Man’s Predicament

A

World, Sinful & Dead —Jesus— God, Holy & Alive

Kingdom of Darkness – Bridge of Grace – Kingdom of Light

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12
Q

First interpretation of person & work of Jesus in NT

A

Mt. 1:21

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13
Q

Joshua means

A

Jehovah/Yaweh saves

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14
Q

Hebrew: to save

A

roomy
prosperous
set free/helped/rescued
be in good health

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15
Q

What is man?

A

fallen
lost
condemned

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16
Q

Positive salvation

A

2 Pet. 1:3-4
deliverance from sin
spiritual blessings

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17
Q

Negative salvation

A

1 Thes. 5:9

escaping from the wrath of God

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18
Q

Salvation is comprehensive as to time

A 
2 Tim. 1:9 - past act
1 Cor. 1:18 - present process
Ro. 13:11 - future goal
Ro. 8:29-30 - completely finished
1 Thes 5:24 - absolutely certain
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19
Q

Salvation is totally authored by God

A

In every respect

Jesus is a special mediator of salvation & apart from Him there is not salvation

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20
Q

How is salvation conveyed to man?

A

Simply through the instrumentally of a message (Good news).

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21
Q

By what method do men receive salvation? — John 1:12-13

A

Received Christ, believe in His name (faith)

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22
Q

First truth in apostolic preaching

A

Paul — 1 Cor. 15:3-4

Peter — Acts 10:36-43

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23
Q

Church ordinances

A

Baptism — Ro. 6:1-4

Communion — 1 Cor. 11:26

24
Q

Foundation & source of Christian living

A

Romans 6:1-11

25
Q

Interest in heavenly world

A

Righteous — Luke 9:30-31

Angels — 1 Peter 1:11-12

26
Q

Reasons in Scripture for death

A

To accomplish eternal purpose
To obey the will of the Father
To fulfill prophecy
To share His eternal life with sinful men

27
Q

Spiritual death

A

alienation from God

28
Q

Physical death

A

a separation of human spirit from human body

29
Q

Responsibility for Christ’s Death

A

All men
Herod, Pilate, Gentiles
Jewish people
The Lord Himself

30
Q

Ransom to satan

A

Satan holds people captive as a victor in war

31
Q

Ransom to satan: Inaccuracies

A

Satan does not have power to free man from sin

32
Q

Recapitulation

A

(Irenaeus) Christ went through al phases of Adam’s life since He is the 2nd Adam

33
Q

Recapitulation: Inaccuracies

A

Issue is not phases of Adam’s life but Jesus’ death that saves

34
Q

Commercial

A

(Anselm) Through sin God robbed of honor due Him

Received reward and passed on to sinners

35
Q

Commercial: Inaccuracies

A

Leads to penance = works based on violation

36
Q

Moral Influence

A

(Abelard, Horace Bushnell)
Through death God showed love of humanity - T
Sinners hearts softened by love and repent

37
Q

Moral Influence: Inaccuracies

A

Does not deal with God’s holiness or justification

38
Q

Accident

A

(Albert Schweitzer) Jesus enamored with messiahship

39
Q

Accident: Inaccuracies

A

Was not an accident but predicted and planned by God

40
Q

Example of martyr

A

(Socinius, Unitarians) Inspires us to live in obedience

41
Q

Example of martyr: Inaccuracies

A

Atonement viewed at not necessary

42
Q

Governmental

A

(Grotius) God forgives sinners without requiring equivalent payment under the law
God accepted and set aside requirement of law - F (Jesus fulfilled)

43
Q

Governmental: Inaccuracies

A

God is subject to change

Does not cary out law He had given

44
Q

Dictionary Definition of atonement

A

Satisfaction given; (theo.) the effect of Jesus’ suffering and death in redeeming mankind; agreement

45
Q

Sacrifice for sin

A

Heb. 10:10-12 (completely removed guilt (Heb. 1-12))

46
Q

Ransom

A

Mt. 20:28; 1 Tim. 2:5-6

not to satan but to God price was paid for sin

47
Q

Redemption

A

Eph. 1:7 - the act of doing

48
Q

Redemption: Agorazo

A

1 Cor. 6:20, 7:23 - to purchase in the marketplace

49
Q

Redemption: Exagorazo

A

Gal. 3:13, 4:5 - removed from the salve market

50
Q

Redemption: Latroo

A

Lk. 24:21; 1 Pet. 1:18 - to obtain release by payment of a price

51
Q

Sin offering

A

required, not voluntary, removal of guilt

52
Q

Propitiation

A

To appease or render favorable with reference to God’s wrath

Godwards — He is propitiated, holiness vindicated or satisfied

53
Q

Reconciliation

A

Objective - provisional (Jesus already did it)
Subjective - experiential (I must experience/receive it)
To effect change God has provided for whole world; is effective to believers
Man-ward - we were out of fellowship

54
Q

Justification

A 
Ro. 5:1
Positive side of salvation
Through blood of Christ
Pardon and removal of sin
End of separation
A gift of grace through faith
55
Q

Substitutionary sacrifice

A

Direct statement — 1 Pet. 2:24, 3:18
Indirect statement — Isa. 53:9-10
Implication — OT sacrificial system
Lev. 4:22-26; man-ward, scapegoat, atonement lamb
Expiation — result toward sinner, took guilt away
Vicarious — representative, on behalf of

Theology 2 (2 decks)

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