Thurs. Notes Flashcards

1
Q

Autosoterism

A

help yourself

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2
Q

Sacerdotalism

A

mediators

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3
Q

Universalism

A

God saves all

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4
Q

Nihilism

A

there is no salvation

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5
Q

Way to Seek Salvation

A

By grace through faith in Christ

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6
Q

Hinduism

A

God - polytheistic
Ultimate destiny - one with brahman
Way to God - reincarnation, law of karma

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7
Q

Buddhism

A

God - atheistic
Ultimate destiny - nirvana, nothingness
Way to God - reincarnation, 4 noble truths, 8-fold path

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8
Q

Judaism

A

God - Unitarian, monotheistic
Ultimate destiny - with messiah
Way to God - moral life

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9
Q

Islam

A

God - monotheistic
Ultimate destiny - with allah for self-gratification
Way to God - earn by 5 pillars & 5 doctrines of faith

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10
Q

Christianity

A

God - monotheism/trinitarian
Ultimate destiny - eternity with Christ
Way to God - by grace through faith in Christ

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11
Q

Man’s Predicament

A

World, Sinful & Dead —Jesus— God, Holy & Alive

Kingdom of Darkness – Bridge of Grace – Kingdom of Light

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12
Q

First interpretation of person & work of Jesus in NT

A

Mt. 1:21

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13
Q

Joshua means

A

Jehovah/Yaweh saves

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14
Q

Hebrew: to save

A

roomy
prosperous
set free/helped/rescued
be in good health

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15
Q

What is man?

A

fallen
lost
condemned

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16
Q

Positive salvation

A

2 Pet. 1:3-4
deliverance from sin
spiritual blessings

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17
Q

Negative salvation

A

1 Thes. 5:9

escaping from the wrath of God

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18
Q

Salvation is comprehensive as to time

A
2 Tim. 1:9 - past act
1 Cor. 1:18 - present process
Ro. 13:11 - future goal
Ro. 8:29-30 - completely finished
1 Thes 5:24 - absolutely certain
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19
Q

Salvation is totally authored by God

A

In every respect

Jesus is a special mediator of salvation & apart from Him there is not salvation

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20
Q

How is salvation conveyed to man?

A

Simply through the instrumentally of a message (Good news).

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21
Q

By what method do men receive salvation? — John 1:12-13

A

Received Christ, believe in His name (faith)

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22
Q

First truth in apostolic preaching

A

Paul — 1 Cor. 15:3-4

Peter — Acts 10:36-43

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23
Q

Church ordinances

A

Baptism — Ro. 6:1-4

Communion — 1 Cor. 11:26

24
Q

Foundation & source of Christian living

A

Romans 6:1-11

25
Interest in heavenly world
Righteous — Luke 9:30-31 | Angels — 1 Peter 1:11-12
26
Reasons in Scripture for death
To accomplish eternal purpose To obey the will of the Father To fulfill prophecy To share His eternal life with sinful men
27
Spiritual death
alienation from God
28
Physical death
a separation of human spirit from human body
29
Responsibility for Christ’s Death
All men Herod, Pilate, Gentiles Jewish people The Lord Himself
30
Ransom to satan
Satan holds people captive as a victor in war
31
Ransom to satan: Inaccuracies
Satan does not have power to free man from sin
32
Recapitulation
(Irenaeus) Christ went through al phases of Adam’s life since He is the 2nd Adam
33
Recapitulation: Inaccuracies
Issue is not phases of Adam’s life but Jesus’ death that saves
34
Commercial
(Anselm) Through sin God robbed of honor due Him | Received reward and passed on to sinners
35
Commercial: Inaccuracies
Leads to penance = works based on violation
36
Moral Influence
(Abelard, Horace Bushnell) Through death God showed love of humanity - T Sinners hearts softened by love and repent
37
Moral Influence: Inaccuracies
Does not deal with God’s holiness or justification
38
Accident
(Albert Schweitzer) Jesus enamored with messiahship
39
Accident: Inaccuracies
Was not an accident but predicted and planned by God
40
Example of martyr
(Socinius, Unitarians) Inspires us to live in obedience
41
Example of martyr: Inaccuracies
Atonement viewed at not necessary
42
Governmental
(Grotius) God forgives sinners without requiring equivalent payment under the law God accepted and set aside requirement of law - F (Jesus fulfilled)
43
Governmental: Inaccuracies
God is subject to change | Does not cary out law He had given
44
Dictionary Definition of atonement
Satisfaction given; (theo.) the effect of Jesus’ suffering and death in redeeming mankind; agreement
45
Sacrifice for sin
Heb. 10:10-12 (completely removed guilt (Heb. 1-12))
46
Ransom
Mt. 20:28; 1 Tim. 2:5-6 | not to satan but to God price was paid for sin
47
Redemption
Eph. 1:7 - the act of doing
48
Redemption: Agorazo
1 Cor. 6:20, 7:23 - to purchase in the marketplace
49
Redemption: Exagorazo
Gal. 3:13, 4:5 - removed from the salve market
50
Redemption: Latroo
Lk. 24:21; 1 Pet. 1:18 - to obtain release by payment of a price
51
Sin offering
required, not voluntary, removal of guilt
52
Propitiation
To appease or render favorable with reference to God’s wrath | Godwards — He is propitiated, holiness vindicated or satisfied
53
Reconciliation
Objective - provisional (Jesus already did it) Subjective - experiential (I must experience/receive it) To effect change God has provided for whole world; is effective to believers Man-ward - we were out of fellowship
54
Justification
``` Ro. 5:1 Positive side of salvation Through blood of Christ Pardon and removal of sin End of separation A gift of grace through faith ```
55
Substitutionary sacrifice
Direct statement — 1 Pet. 2:24, 3:18 Indirect statement — Isa. 53:9-10 Implication — OT sacrificial system Lev. 4:22-26; man-ward, scapegoat, atonement lamb Expiation — result toward sinner, took guilt away Vicarious — representative, on behalf of