Three-Phase Delta Connection Flashcards

1
Q

What is the phase relationship between line voltage and phase voltage in a delta system?

A

They are in phase.

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2
Q

What is the phase displacement between the three line voltages in a delta system?

A

120 degrees apart.

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3
Q

When an open corner test is conducted on a delta transformer secondary, what should the voltmeter read?

What will it read if it is connected wrong?

A

0 V;

It would read double the phase voltage.

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4
Q

Does line voltage still equal phase voltage in an unbalanced delta system?

A

Yes, it always will.

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5
Q

Which phasor is typically used for reference in the delta system?

A

VAB.

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6
Q

What makes a balanced delta system?

A

Equal phase currents with identical power factors.

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7
Q

When adding two phasors to get line current, what must generally be done?

A

The direction of one current should be reversed (- 180º) so both currents are leaving the same line;

For example: IA = IAB + IAC, where ICA would be obtained with I = V/Z.

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8
Q

In a balanced delta system, how is line current found?

A

IA = IAB • 31/2.

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9
Q

What is power factor in a delta circuit?

A

The time relationship between phase voltage and phase current.

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10
Q

In a balanced delta system, what is the time relationship between phase and line current?

A

Line current lags phase current by 30 degrees.

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11
Q

What is your best friend when impedances in a delta system are not equal?

A

Complex mode on your calculator.

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12
Q

What is a High-leg?

A

The high voltage from phase to neutral on a 4 wire delta system;

It is unuseable and generally between phase A (by code) and N.

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13
Q

How is the high leg found?

A

By the phasor addition of one phase voltage and half of the next one.

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