Thorax ( ribs ) Flashcards
Term “Thorax” refer to?
Chest
Parts that make up the thorax.
Sternum, Thoracic vertebrae, ribs, costal cartilage
Function of the thorax.
Protects and enclose the organs in the thoracic cavity
Three section of the sternum.
Manubrium, xiphoid process, body
Where is sternum located?
Median line of the thoracic wall
Slang name for sternum
Breast bone
Function of the sternum .
Protect the heart, lungs, blood vessels, and the articulation of the ribs.
How many pairs of ribs make up the thoracic cavity?
12 pairs
Spaces in between the ribs and its purpose.
Interscostal space. ( They raise the ribs and expand the chest cavity. )
How many floating ribs on each side of the thorax?
2 on each side
First seven ribs called?
True ribs
Three types of ribs.
True ribs, false ribs, floating ribs.
Ribs that do not directly connect to the sternum.
False ribs
Ribs that attach to the sternum.
True ribs
Lower ribs which are not attached directly to the sternum.
Floating ribs