Thorax: Bones And Markings Flashcards

1
Q

True (vertebrocostal) ribs

A

1-7, attach directly to sternum

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2
Q

False (vertebrochondral) ribs

A

8-10, connect to sternum indirectly

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3
Q

Floating (vertebral, free) ribs

A

11 and 12, do not connect

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4
Q

Typical ribs

A

3-9. Have head with superior and and inferior facets, neck, tubercle, shaft

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5
Q

1st rib (atypical)

A

Broadest, shortest, and sharply curved, with single facet on its head, and has scalene tubercle that separates the subclavian vein and artery

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6
Q

2nd rib (atypical)

A

Thinner, has two facets for articulating with T1 and T2 bodies and has tubercle for muscle attachment

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7
Q

10th rib (atypical)

A

Only has one facet like the first rib

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8
Q

11th and 12th rib (atypical)

A

Have only one facet on their heads and are short with no necks or tubercles

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