Thorax anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What are the contents of the cubital fossa?

A

lateral: Radial nerve, Brachial tendon, Brachial artery, Median nerve :Medial
nemonic: Really Need Beer to be at my Nicest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What structure connects the aorta and pulmonary artery in foetal life?

A

ductus arteriosus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the function of the ductus arteriosus?

A

allows shunting of blood away from the non-functioning lungs into circulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is used to close the ductus arteriosus ex utero?

A

NSAIDs
causes reduction of PGs
[PGs maintain the latency of the DA in utero]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the ductus venosus?

A

connects umbilical vein to the IVC in utero

allows oxygenated blood to bypass the liver

also known as the Arantius’ duct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the foramen oval?

A

opening of atrial septum allowing blood flow from the RA to the LA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the function of the umbilical vein? What does is become ex utero?

A

carries oxygenated blood from placenta to foetus

becomes round ligament of liver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly