Thorax + Abdomen Flashcards

1
Q

Internal intercostals Action

A

Elevate and depress ribs

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2
Q

External intercostals Action

A

Elevate ribs (increase volume in thorax)

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3
Q

Diaphragm Action

A

Inspiration

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4
Q

External abdominal oblique Actions

A

Compress abdominal wall, laterally rotate waist

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5
Q

Internal abdominal oblique Actions

A

Compress abdominal wall, laterally rotate waist

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6
Q

Transverse abdominal Actions

A

Compress abdominal wall, laterally rotate waist

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7
Q

Rectus abdominis Actions

A

Compress abdominal wall, flex vertebral column

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8
Q

Serratus anterior Actions

A

Abduct scapula (move scapula away from spinal column)

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9
Q

Quadratus lumborum Actions

A

Extend and abduct vertebral column

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10
Q

Rectus abdominis Attachments

A

Crest of pubis, pubic symphysis; Costal cartilages 5-7, xiphoid process

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11
Q

Internal intercostals Nerves

A

Intercostal Nerves

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12
Q

External intercostals Nerves

A

Intercostal nerves

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13
Q

Diaphragm Nerves

A

Phrenic nerve

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14
Q

External abdominal oblique Nerves

A

Intercostal nerves T7-12

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15
Q

Internal abdominal oblique Nerves

A

Intercostal nerves T7-12, spinal nerve L1

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16
Q

Transverse abdominal Nerves

A

Intercostal nerves T7-12, spinal nerve L1

17
Q

Rectus abdominis Nerves

A

Intercostal nerves T6-12

18
Q

Serratus anterior Nerves

A

Long thoracic nerve

19
Q

Quadratus lumborum Nerves

A

T12, L1-4