Thorax Flashcards

1
Q

What is the area between the neck and abdomen?

A

Thorax

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2
Q

How many compartments are in the thoracic cavity?

A

3 (2 pleural and 1 mediastinum)

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3
Q

What are the boundaries of the thorax?

A

diaphragm, sternum, rib 1 superior line, T-spine

Important: T4-T5 (sternal angle/aortic arch)

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4
Q

What composes the superior thoracic aperture?

A

Manubrium, 1st rib, T1 vert

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5
Q

What forms the inferior thoracic aperture?

A

Rib 12, T12, xiphoid process, costal margin, diaphragm

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6
Q

What are the major branches of the subclavian artery?

A

Ascending cervical, transverse cervical, suprascapular (all go to neck/back)

Inferior thyroid, deep cervical, supreme intercostal, costocervical trunk

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