Thoracolumbar_Burst_Fxrs Flashcards
Laminar fracture in TL burst fxrs
Associated with dural tear and nerve root entrapment
TLICS
Meaning
Component Parts
Thoracolumbar Injury Classification and Severity Score
Morphology
Neurological Status
Posterior Ligamentous Complex
TLICS Morphology & Points
Compression 1 point
Burst additional 1 point (2points)
Rotation/translation 3 points
Distraction 4 points
TLICS Neurological Status & Points
Intact 0 points
Nerve root 2 points
Incomplete cord or conus medullaris injury 3 points
Complete cord or conus medullaris injury 2 points
Caluda equina syndrome 3 points
TLICS Posterior Ligamentous Complex Injury & Points
Intact 0 points - MRI shows no edema, Flx/ext X-ray no widening
Suspected/Indeterminate 2 points - MRI some signal intensity
Disrupted 3 points - widening of interspinous distance
TLICS Score Rx Implications
Score < 4 - nonsurgical
Score = 4 - nonsurgical or surgical
Score > 4 - surgical