Thoracis Flashcards
4 things that the ribs do.
- act as stabilizers to the spine
- decrease the general mobility of thoracics
- protect thoracic visera
- function in respiration
____________ are square design; AP and transverse diameters are equal.
Vertebral body
_____________ point laterally and posteriorly. Diminish in size from above down.
Transverse processes
___________ are long vertically; less in the upper and lower thoracics.
Spinal processes
Location of SP to TP:
_________ are up to 2 interspinous spaces and lateral
T5-7
____________ are 5mm in height; nearly parallel. 1:5 ratio to vertebral body height. Low ratio decreases thoracic flexibility
Intervertebral disc
_________ form a 60 degree angle to the horizontal pane and a 30 degree angle to the vertical plane. The upper are coronal, the thoracolumbar are more sagittal.
Articular facets
The thoracic spine forms a long kyphosis curve ranging from ______to_____degrees
25-45