Thoracic Wall Flashcards

1
Q

Ant Scalene INSERTION

A

1st rib (ant. scalene tubercle)

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2
Q

Ant. Scalene ACTION

A

Raise upper ribs during inspiration

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3
Q

Middle scalene ORIGIN

A

Post. tubercle of T.P C3-C7

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4
Q

Middle Scalene INSERTION

A

1st rib (post. to groove for subclavian A)

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5
Q

Scalene’s ACTION

A

RAISE UPPER RIBS DURING INSPIRATION

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6
Q

Post. Scalene ORIGIN

A

Post. tubercle of T.P C5-C7

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7
Q

Post. Scalene INSERTION

A

2nd rib (outer surface)

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8
Q

SCALENE INNERVATION

A

C3-C6

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9
Q

External Intercostal ORIGIN

A

lower margin of rib to upper margin of next lower rib

courses obliquely foward and downward from costal tubercle to chondro-osseous junction

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10
Q

INTERCOSTAL INSERTION

ALL

A

1ST-11h intercostal N

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11
Q

External Intercostal Action

A

raise during inspiration

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12
Q

Internal/Innermost Intercostal ORIGIN

A

Lower margin of rib to upper margin of next lowe rib

courses obliquely forward and upward from costal angle to sternum

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13
Q

Internal/Innermost intercostal ACTION

A

EXPIRATION

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14
Q

Transversus thoracic ORIGIN

A

Sternum & xiphoid process (inner surface)

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15
Q

Transversus thoracic INSERTION

A

2ND - 6TH RIBS ( COSTAL CARTILAGE)

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16
Q

Transversus thoracic INNERVATION

A

2-6th intercostal N

17
Q

Transversus Thoracic Action

A

weakly lower the ribs during expiration

18
Q

Ant Scalene ORIGIN

A

ant tubercle of T.P C3-C6

19
Q

What muscles do inspiration?

A

Scalenes

External intercostals

20
Q

What muscles do expiration ?

A

Internal intercostals

Innermost intercostals