NECK MUSCLES Flashcards

1
Q

Omohyoid INSERTION

A

hyoid bone (body)

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2
Q

Omohyoid INNERVATION

A

ansa cervicalis of cervical plexus (c1-C3)

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3
Q

Sternhyoid ORIGIN

A

manubrium & sternoclavicular joint (post. surface)

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4
Q

Sternohyoid Insertion

A

Hyoid bone

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5
Q

Sternohyoid INNERVATION

A

ansa cervicalis of cervical plexus C1-C3

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6
Q

Sternothyroid Origin

A

manubrium (post. surface)

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7
Q

Sternothryoid INSERTION

A

Thryoid cartilage

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8
Q

Sternothyroid INNERVATION

A

ANSA CERVICALIS C2-C3

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9
Q

Thryohyoid ORIGIN

A

thyroid cartilage (oblique line)

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10
Q

Thyrohyoid INSERTION

A

HYOID BONE

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11
Q

Thryohyoid INNERVATIO

A

C1 via hypoglossal N

CN XII

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12
Q

Omohyoid, sternohyoid, sternothryoid ACTION

A

depresses (fixed) hyoid

draws layrnx and hyoid done for phonation and swallowing

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13
Q

Thryohyoid ACTION

A

Depresses & fixes hyoid

raises layrnx during swallowing

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14
Q

SCM ORIGIN (ALL)

A

sternum (manubrium)

clavicle (medial 1/3)

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15
Q

SCM INSERTION

A

temporal bone- mastoid process

occipital bone- sup. nuchal line

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16
Q

SCM INNERVATION

A

Motor: accessory N CN 11

17
Q

Trapezius (descending fibers) ORIGIN

A

occipital bone

S.P C1-C7

18
Q

TRAPEZIUS insertion

A

clavicle (lateral 1/3)

19
Q

Trapezius INNERVATION

A

Motor; accessory n CN 11

20
Q

Suprahyoid muscles ACTION

A

Raises hyoid bone and depress jaw during swallowing

21
Q

Infrahyoid muscles ACTION

A

depresses hyoid bone

22
Q

Platysma ACTION

A

depresses and wrinkles skin of lower face and mouth
tenses skin of neck
aids foreced depression of mandible

23
Q

MUSCLES OF FACIAL EXPRESSION INNERVATION

24
Q

OMOHYOID ORIGIN

A

scapula (sup. border)

25
Digastric ant belly ORIGIN
mandible
26
digastric post belly ORIGIN
temporal bone (mastoid notch, medial to mastoid process)
27
suprahyoid muscles INSERTION
HYOID BONE
28
STYLOHYOID ORIGIN
temporal bone (styloid process)
29
Mylohyoid Origin
mandible (mylohyoid line)
30
Geniohyoid ORIGIN
mandible (inf. mental spine)