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Radiology > Thoracic and Pelvic Limbs > Flashcards

Thoracic and Pelvic Limbs Flashcards

1
Q

Describe any bone abnormalities in this picture

A

bilateral femoral diaphyseal long oblique fracture

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2
Q

Identify this structure:

A

radius

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3
Q

Identify this structure:

A

ulna

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4
Q

Identify this structure:

A

epiphysis

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5
Q

Identify this structure:

A

physis

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6
Q

Identify this structure:

A

diaphysis

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7
Q

Identify this structure:

A

apophysis

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8
Q

Identify this structure:

A

metaphysis

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9
Q

What percent of radial growth is contributed by the proximal radial physis?

A

40

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10
Q

What percent of radial growth is contributed by the distal radial physis?

A

60

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11
Q

What is this?

A

soft tissue fluid

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12
Q

What species is this?

A

cat, due to the flatter metaphysis; in dogs it is cone shaped

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13
Q

What is this?

A

a region of apophysis

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14
Q

What is apophysis?

A

a secondary ossification center, does not contribute to long bone growth, tendons/ligaments often attach here

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15
Q

At what age does the supraglenoid tubercle apophysis fuse with the parent bone in the canine?

A

4-7 months

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16
Q

What is the order of fusion for the apophysis of the greater tubercle?

A

apophysis to epiphysis, then ephiphysis to metaphysis, then apophysis to metaphysis

17
Q

Identify this structure:

A

olecranon fossa

18
Q

Identify this structure:

A

radial head

19
Q

Identify this structure:

A

medial epicondyle

20
Q

Identify this structure:

A

anconeal process

21
Q

Identify this structure:

A

coronoid

22
Q

What is this?

A

physeal scar

23
Q

Which of these is normal?

A

the left

24
Q

What is wrong with the right picture?

A

there is extra soft tissue present

25
Q

Identify this structure:

A

ilium

26
Q

Identify this structure:

A

obturator foramen

27
Q

Identify this structure:

A

spinous process

28
Q

Identify this structure:

A

left sacroiliac joint

29
Q

What is this?

A

incomplete ossification of the humeral condyle

30
Q

What are chondrodystrophic dogs?

A

breeds that have abnormal development of the cartilage of the long bones; long bone gowth is arrested resulting in shortened extremities

31
Q

What is happening here?

A

biceps tenosynovitis

32
Q

Identify this structure

A

medial coronoid fragment

33
Q

Identify this structure:

A

air filled sacs

34
Q

What is happening in this picture?

A

canine coxofemoral luxation

35
Q

What is normal and what is abnormal in this picture?

A

normal fovea capitis, abnormal femoral head shortening

36
Q

Is this a fracture?

A

no, it is a growth plate

Radiology (5 decks)

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