Thomas More Flashcards

1
Q

Whom did Thomas More serve?

A

Henry VIII

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2
Q

What was the major work of Thomas More?

A

Utopia

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3
Q

When was Utopia written?

A

1513

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4
Q

In which language was Utopia written?

A

Latin

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5
Q

Who was the friend of Thomas More?

A

Erasmus

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6
Q

What was the theology of Humanists?

A

Humanists emphasised the dignity of man and the power of reason while remaining deeply committed to Christianity.

They broke the hold of the strict religious orthodoxy.

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7
Q

What did Humanists oppose?

A

Feudalism

Society dominated by money

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8
Q

Who translated More’s Utopia to English in which year?

A

Ralph Robinson in the year 1551

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9
Q

What is the full title of Utopia?

A

The discourses of Raphael Hythlodaye

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10
Q

Utopia is a satire on ______.

A

Social and Political evils of the Middle Age.

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11
Q

Utopia is divided into _____

A

2 parts; Book 1 and Book 2

First book written last; Second book written first.

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12
Q

The thought of Utopia is based on ______

A

Plato’s Republic

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13
Q

What is Utopia?

A

Claims to be an ideal human society

An island

resembles humanist thinking of Erasmus

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14
Q

Who are the narrators of Utopia?

A

Thomas More and Raphael Hythloday

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15
Q

Who are the important characters in Utopia?

A

Fictional More

Raphael Hythloday

Fictional Peter Giles

General Utopus

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16
Q

What is the meaning of “Hythloday”?

A

Talker of Nonsense

17
Q

What are the characters in Utopia that have biographical history?

A

Thomas More

Peter Giles

18
Q

What did Plato state in his Republic?

A

Plato believed that Philosophers would be the true rulers of society because because they’re able to understand true goodness and justice in a way that other people cannot.

19
Q

What does Hythloday comment on?

A

The evil civil practices of England, such as the policy of capital punishment for the crime of theft.

Satirises the Kings

20
Q

What is the Policy of Utopians?

A

Utopian is a clearly superior to Europeans.

Utopian policy of common property

21
Q

Who is the founder of Utopia?

A

General Utopus

22
Q

In Utopia what does the book 1 and book 2 talk about?

A

Book 1 talks about the issues of England society and the book 2 talks about the rules in a utopian society

23
Q

There are how many city’s in Utopia?

A

54 cities

24
Q

Which is the capital and political city of Utopia?

A

Amaurot

25
Q

What is the work of people in Utopia?

A

Agriculture and other craft work

26
Q

How does Raphael Hythloday describe utopian society?

A

It is a nation based on rational thought, with communal property, great productivity, no rapacious love of gold, no real class distinctions, no poverty, little crime or immoral behaviour, religious tolerance and little inclination to war.

27
Q

What is the name of the traveller in Utopia?

A

Raphael Hythloday

28
Q

In what activities Utopians do not indulge?

A

Dicing and cards

29
Q

Who did Utopians believe in religion?

A

One supreme power

Sun moon and planetary bodies

30
Q

What characters did not correspond to biographical history events?

A

Raphael Hythloday

31
Q

Who introduced the Italian Sonnet and Blank verse into English?

A

Wyatt and Surrey