Third Quarter (All) Flashcards

1
Q

Is a kind of cloth that is made from a plant called flax. It is used for mating clothes and things such as table clothes and sheets.

A

Linen

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2
Q

Types of linen used in housekeeping

A

-Hemp
-Cotton
-Linens

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3
Q

Linens can be made of hemp, a plant fiber obtained from the stem of the hemp plant

A

Hemp

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4
Q

Is the most popular fabric used and for linens in industrial clothes garments, home famihings and kitchen and table linens.

A

Cotton

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5
Q

Created from the vegetable fibers of the flax plant used to make decorative and functional pisces.

A

Linens

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6
Q

Steps in the laundry cycle.

A

Collect
Transport
Sort
Load
Wash
Extract
Dry
Finish

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7
Q

Easier and quicker to sort. It should be sorted through it’s fiber type degree of soiling. It helps exposite production by soiling in the same items together

A

Dry soiled linen

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8
Q

Sorted separately from the white linens

A

Colored linens

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9
Q

Linen used in hotel is often referred as ________ as most of it is considered in a flatwork ironer

A

Flatwork

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10
Q

When sorting through sheets and pillow cases
It is not uncommon to find soiled tissues, or guest clothing (nightwear) removed unintetionally by the room attendant when stripping the bed

A

Sheeting

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11
Q

These must be separated from the sheets as they are washed separately

A

Pillow case

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12
Q

These need to be sorted from the sheets as they are also processed differently

A

Duvet cover

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13
Q

These will need to be sorted from sheets as they are washed on different wash cycle because of their type and degree of sailing

A

Towels

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14
Q

Should be separated from the white towels

A

Colored towels

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15
Q

These will need to have the belts removed before washing

A

Bathrobe

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16
Q

Must be sorted to remove food scraps, cigarette butts, cutlers

A

Table linen

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17
Q

Those from the kitchen should be washed separately from the guestrooms or bars.

A

Tea towels

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18
Q

Two different kinds of fiber

A

-Synthetic fiber
-Natural fiber

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19
Q

Two different types of Natural fiber

A

-Plant base fiber
-Animal base fiber

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20
Q

Made from hemp plant

A

Hemp

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21
Q

Made from flax plant

A

Linen

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22
Q

Made from cotton plant

A

Cotton

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23
Q

Why does the cotton are fluffy and soft

A

It has -cellulose-

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24
Q

Made from silkworm

A

Silk

25
Q

Why does the silk are shine and soft

A

It has protein called “fibroin”

26
Q

Made from hairs of various animal(sheep, goats)

A

Wool

27
Q

Why does the wool produced warm

A

It has natural insulative effects (oil)

28
Q

Is a synthetic fabric that’s usually derived from petroleum.

A

Polyester

29
Q

Synthetic that has a plant base fiber called

A

semi synthetic

30
Q

A synthetic that derived from plant base fiber
-wood pulp
-sodium hydroxide
-carbon disulfide

A

Rayon

31
Q

Types of washing machine and dryers used in housekeeping

A

-Washing machine
-Continuous batch washers
-Tumble dryer

32
Q

The job is to wash the iron and extend most of the residual water center through the last cycle

A

Washing machine

33
Q

Used in a large volume of washing like a five star hotel

A

Continuous batch washer

34
Q

Used to dry towels that can washed up to 5-8/ kgs

A

Tumble dryer

35
Q

Types of laundry chemical and other cleaning agents

A

-Water
-Detergents
-Fabric softeners
-Starch
-Sours and acids

36
Q

Is a good cleaner but the chemicals that are added to it penetrate to the soiled item

A

Water

37
Q

Used to wash linen, allowing water to penetrate the soil and hold it in suspension before rinsing

A

Detergents

38
Q

Used to soften towels and reduce lint

A

Fabric softeners

39
Q

Used to present a crisp and fresh appearance

A

Starch

40
Q

Are added in the final rinse to neutralize residual alkalis because if alkalis are not removed white linen can turn yellow or grey

A

Sours and acids

41
Q

The linen cycle

A

-Guest uses linen
-Soiled linen is dripped off bed or -Tables and collected
-Transported to laundry
-Linen is sorted for washing
-Washed
-Dried
-Ironed
-Folded
-Stocked and counted
-Repaired if necessary
-Transport back for reuse

42
Q

Standard procedures for laundry

A

-Sort
-Sort again
-Pick a detergent
-Pick a water temperature and cycle
-Final check
-Load the washer
-Unload the washer

43
Q

Used in dry cleaning chemicals

A

-Perch loroethylene
-White spirit
-Hydocarbon

44
Q

Is nonflammable chlorinated solvent

A

Perch loroethylene

45
Q

Is an original dry fluid and has been widely used for many years

A

White spirit

46
Q

Is a petroleum based solvent which is flammable

A

Hydrocarbon

47
Q

Classification of stain removing agents

A

-Bleaches
-Oxidizing bleaches
-Antichlors

48
Q

Used to whiten linen or to remove stains

A

Bleaches

49
Q

Are also used to remove stain. The most common are hydrogen peroxide and sodium perborate

A

Oxidizing bleaches

50
Q

Used to inactivate any residual traces of chlorine bleaches and prevent linen fron yellowing

A

Antichlors

51
Q

Stages of washing process

A

Step#
1-Separate clothes
2-Selecrt water temperature
3-Select load size
4-Start the washer
5-Add clothes to washer
6-Select drying temperature
7-Clean lint trap
8-Add clothes to dyer

52
Q

Assists in feeding sheets and table linen on the flatworm ironer. It is comprised of clips which will automatically feed to the ironer

A

Flatwork Feeder

53
Q

Used to iron and dry sheets and table linens in one passing

A

Flatwork Ironer

54
Q

It is a folder attached to the flatwork ironer and is programmed to fold sheets and table linens

A

Flatwork folder

55
Q

Used for ironing small item like napkin and pillowcase

A

Roller Irons

56
Q

Towels are feed manually and will automatically be folded

A

Towel Folding Machine

57
Q

Hot head presses smooth out clothes and can used for small item like napkins and pillowcase

A

Presses

58
Q

An electric iron that emits from peace hole in its flat surface

A

Steam Iron