Third Parties Flashcards

Smith

1
Q

Free Soil

A

From 1848-1854, this party advocated no slavery in the new territories.

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2
Q

Anti-Masons

A

Active in the 1820s and 1830s, this was considered to be the first American third party.

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3
Q

Liberty

A

From 1840-1848, this party advocated the abolition of slavery.

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4
Q

Know Nothing or American

A

Formed a secret society in the 1850s, this party schemed against immigrants and Catholics.

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5
Q

Greenback

A

From 1876 to 1884, this party stressed the rights of women to vote and wanted an increase in the money supply.

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6
Q

Communists

A

Formed in 1924 and still active today, this party wanted to use the government to break up trusts and monopolies and wanted to let the public control the nation’s resources.

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7
Q

Constitutional Union

A

This party hoped to avoid a potential civil war.

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8
Q

Socialists

A

Formed in 1901 and still active today, they argue for collective ownership of the means of production.

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9
Q

Prohibition

A

Found in 1872 and still active today, this party wants to ban the production, sale, and use of alcoholic beverages.

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10
Q

Dixiecrats

A

In 1948, this group of Democrats broke away from the party over the civil rights issue.

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11
Q

Libertarians

A

Formed in 1971, this party seeks limited government and increased individual liberties.

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12
Q

Reform

A

Started by businessman H. Ross Perot in 1992, this party seeks to be a new major party.

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13
Q

People’s Party or Populists

A

From 1892 to 1908, this party wanted an increased money supply and direct election of Senators.

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14
Q

Green

A

Nominated consumer advocate Ralph Nader for President in 2000 and is heavily active in environmental causes.

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