Thinking Like a Psychological Scientist Flashcards

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1
Q

True or false: both science and everyday reasoning employ induction

A

True

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2
Q

Induction

A

To draw general conclusions from specific observations

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3
Q

Inductive reasoning

A

A form a reasoning in which a general conclusion

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4
Q

Deductive reasoning

A

A form of reasoning in which a proposition beforhand determines the interpretation of specific observations

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5
Q

Anecdotal evidence

A

A piece of biased information used to support a conclusion that may or may not be correct

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6
Q

Scientific theory

A

An explanation for observed phenomena that is empirically well-supported, consistent, and predictive

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7
Q

Levels of Analysis

A

There are complementary understands and explanations of phenomena

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