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theo 203 > things for lesson 3 > Flashcards

things for lesson 3 Flashcards

1
Q

shortest gospel

what is it about

A

Mark

about Jesus being the Messiah

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2
Q

messiah

A

jewish for the “anointed one”

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3
Q

how is Jesus perceived in the Mark Gospel

A

as Authoritative

becomes hated by jewish leaders

Mark perceives him as the suffering son of God

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4
Q

jewish leaders

A

Jewish scribes

Pharisees

The Herodians

Sadducees

Chief priests

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5
Q

Jewish scribes

A

the literate elite

those who could read and study the sacred traditions of Israel and, presumably, teach them to others

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6
Q

Pharisees

A

Jews who were strongly committed to maintaining the purity laws set forth in the Torah

who developed their own set of more carefully nuanced laws to help them do so

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7
Q

The Herodians

A

a group of Jews that Mark mentions but does not identify

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8
Q

Sadducees

A

Jews of the upper classes who were closely connected with and strong advocates for the Temple cult in Jerusalem

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9
Q

Chief priests

A

upper classes of the Jewish priesthood who operated the Temple and oversaw its sacrifices

closely connected with the Sadducees

the real power players in Jesus’ day

the ones with the ear of the Roman governor in Jerusalem

the ones responsible for regulating the lives of the Jewish people in Judea

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10
Q

who realizes that Jesus is the Son of God in Mark’s Gospel?

A

God knows that Jesus is his Son

Jesus

the evil demons recognize Jesus as the Son of God

the author of the Gospel,

you the reader

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11
Q

messianic secret in Mark’s Gospel

A

Jesus does not one anyone to know that he is the son of God

Jesus does not want people to have the wrong idea about him

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12
Q

how are most of jesus’ followers lowkey blind?

A

they don’t understand what he is yet

they dont understand that he needs to suffer and die because he is the messiah

some seem to only want power out of it

“James and John, two of his closest followers, request positions of prominence when Jesus enters into his glorious kingdom”

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13
Q

In the New Testament Gospels, Jesus uses the term “son of man” in which three different ways?

A

On some occasions he uses it simply as a circumlocution for himself; that is, rather than referring directly to himself, Jesus sometimes speaks obliquely of “the son of man”

he sometimes uses it to speak of his impending suffering

he occasionally uses the term with reference to a cosmic figure who is coming to bring the judgment of God at the end of time

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14
Q

who betrays Jesus to jewish authorities?

A

Judas Iscariot

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15
Q

who denies jesus three times?

A

peter

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16
Q

who is the first to realize Jesus is the son of god in Mark?

A

a pagan soldier in charge of his crucifixion

17
Q

in Mark, the women see the tomb and all.

who do they tell and why?

A

they tell no one

they were scared

18
Q

The first readers of the Mark Gospel

A

the Christians of Mark’s community

most of whom would have been illiterate, and thus “read” the Gospel by hearing it read

evidently resided outside of Palestine and had Greek as their primary language

19
Q

why was it concluded that mark was not jewish?

A

because he claimed the practice of washing one’s hands was practiced by all jews which was simply not true

20
Q

who was Mark’s words most appealing to?

A

those that suffer in their daily life

it gave them hope

21
Q

redaction criticism

A

the study of how authors have created a literary work by modifying or editing their sources of information

an author will modify a source of information only for a reason

22
Q

most scholars believe that Matthew and Luke used which Gospel as a source for many of their stories about Jesus?

A

The Gospel of Mark

23
Q

the Synoptic Gospel

why are they called this way

A

Matthew, Mark, and Luke

because they have so many stories in common that they can be placed side by side in columns and “seen together”

24
Q

what is Q?

A

the source for Matthew and Luke for the stories that they have in common that are not, however, found in Mark

meaning Quelle (source) in german

25
Q

M and L?

A

M is Matthew’s source from which he drew stories found in neither of the other Gospel

L is Luke’s source from which he drew stories found in neither of the other Gospel

26
Q

three arguments for establishing Mark’s priority to Matthew and Luke

A

Patterns of Agreement

The Sequence of Narrative

Characteristics of the Changes

27
Q

who is more likely to have preserved the original sequence of Q between Luke and Matthew?

A

Luke

28
Q

the first Gospel in the New Testament canon

A

The Gospel of Matthew

29
Q

what was Jesus’ language?

A

Aramaic

30
Q

main theme of the Gospel of Matthew?

who was jesus to him?

A

Jesus is intimately connected with the history of the people of Israel

a direct descendant of Jacob and David

he is the hope of the Jewish people, the Jewish Messiah

he fulfills the prophecies

31
Q

what is the most important number for ancient Jews?

A

the number 7

32
Q

the first story that Matthew and Mark have in common

A

Jesus’ baptism by John

33
Q

in Matthew, what does jesus do with his identity?

A

Jesus was openly proclaimed the messiah during his lifetime and was worshipped as such

34
Q

what is an antithesis?

A

it is a contrary statement

35
Q

in Matthew, do people talk about jesus’ resurrection

A

yeee

36
Q

The synoptic problem

A

Mark, Matthew, and Luke are all so similar

one was written first and the other were written as a copy

the problem of how to explain the wide-ranging agreements and disagreements among these three Gospels

37
Q

Markan priority

A

Mark is a source. The gospels of Matthew and Luke used Mark as their source to construct the gospels

38
Q

Triple tradition

A

Any discourse that you can find in all the 3 synoptic Gospels

39
Q

Double tradition

A

Material that you only find in the gospels of Luke and Matthew. It can also be referred to the Q source

theo 203 (11 decks)

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