Thigh muscle actions and innervations Flashcards

1
Q

Action of Gluteus Maximus?

A

Power extension and lateral rotation of the femur

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2
Q

Action of the Gluteus Medius?

A

Abducts and Medially rotates the femur
(Prevents adduction)

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3
Q

Action of the Gluteus Minimus?

A

Abducts and medially rotates the femur
(prevents adduction)

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4
Q

Action of the Piriformis?

A

Lateral rotation and abduction of the femur

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5
Q

Action of the Superior and Inferior gemilli?

A

Lateral rotation and abduction of the femur

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6
Q

Action of the Obturator internus?

A

Lateral rotation and abduction of the femur

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7
Q

Action of the quadratus femoris?

A

Lateral rotation of the femur

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8
Q

Action of the obturator externus?

A

Lateral rotation of the femur

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9
Q

Action of the Psoas major?

A

Flex femur

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10
Q

Action of the illacus?

A

Flex femur

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11
Q

Innervation of the Gluteus Maximus?

A

Inferior gluteal nerve

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12
Q

Innervation of Gluteus medius?

A

Superior gluteal nerve

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13
Q

Innervation of gluteus minimus?

A

Superior gluteal nerve

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14
Q

Innervation of piriformis?

A

S1-S2

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15
Q

Innervation of superior and inferior gemelli?

A

L5-S1

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16
Q

Innervation of obturator internus?

A

L5-S1

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17
Q

Innervation of quadratus femoris

A

L5-S1

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18
Q

Innervation of obturator externus

A

Obturator nerve

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19
Q

Innervation of psoas major?

A

L2-L3 and femoral nerve

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20
Q

Innervation of illacus?

A

L2-L3 and femoral nerve.

21
Q

Tensor Facia Latae actions

A

Medial rotation, Abduction, Flexion of the femur

22
Q

Rectus Femoris Action

A

Flex femur and extend knee

23
Q

Vastus medialis action

A

Extend knee

24
Q

Vastus intermedius action

A

Extend Knee

25
Vastus Lateralis action
Extend knee
26
Gracilis action
Adduct, Flex and medially rotate the femur. Flex the knee
27
Sartorius Action
Abduction, Flexion, and lateral rotation of the femur. Flex knee
28
Pectineus action
Adduct and flex femur
29
Adductor magnus action
Flex and extend femur
30
Adductor brevis action
Adduct/flex femur
31
Adductor longus action
Adduct/flex femur
32
Semimembranosus action
Extend and medially rotate femur, flex knee
33
Semitendinosus action
Extend, medially rotate femur, flex knee
34
Long head of bicep femoris action
Extend, laterally rotate, and flex knee
35
Short head of bicep femoris
Flex knee
36
Innervation of rectus femoris
femoral n
37
Innervation of vastus medialis
femoral n
38
Innervation of vastus intermedius
femoral n
39
Innervation of vastus lateralis
femoral n
40
Innervation of pectineus
Obturator and femoral n
41
Innervation of adductor magnus
Obturator and tibial n
42
Innervation of adductor brevis
Obturator n
43
Innervation of adductor longus
Obturator n
44
Innervation of Sartorius
femoral n
45
Innervation of gracilis
Obturator n
46
Innervation of semimembranosus
Tibial portion of sciatic n
47
Innervation of semitendinosus
Tibial portion of sciatic n
48
Innervation of bicep femoris
Tibial portion of sciatic n