Thermoregulation Flashcards
What is thermoregulation?
The regulation of body temperature cooling or heating actions of the body.
What is a form of thermoregulation when it is too warm?
Sweating
What is a form of thermoregulation when it is too cold?
Goosebumps
Vasodilation
The dilation of blood vessels when you are too hot
What is it called when your blood vessels get smaller when you are too cold?
Vasoconstriction
How does sweating help cool you down?
Sweat is evaporated by the heat of the skin below
Evaporation is a type of heat transfer
Heat is radiated away from the body
What happens to your hairs when you are too hot?
Lie flat
What happens to your hairs when you are too cold?
Stand on end
Why do you shiver when you are too cold?
Shivering releases excess energy as heat