thermal energy transfer Flashcards

1
Q

What are the states of matter?

A

The states of matter are solids, liquids and also gases.

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2
Q

what is the meaning of matter?

A
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3
Q

what is energy?

A
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4
Q

what’s the meaning of kinetic energy?

A

kinetic energy is the energy of an object because of motion.

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5
Q

what is the meaning of thermal energy?

A

Thermal energy is the total energy of all the moving particles of an object

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6
Q

what is the meaning of temperature?

A

temperature measures in the average of kinetic energy of particles of an object substance

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7
Q

what is heat?

A

heat is the flow of energy from warmer places to more cooler places due to the difference of temperature

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8
Q

what is conduction?

A

conduction is the transfer of heat of a solid material by direct contact of particles

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9
Q

what is convection?

A

Convection is heat transferring through fluids aka a type of gas or a liquid making the hotter and less dense fluids or rise up and the colder and more dense fluids to go down or sink

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10
Q

what is the meaning of radiation?

A

Radiation is heat transferring through empty space by electromagnetic rays and empty or no matter is required for the heat to transfer over

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11
Q

when does thermal equilibrium happened?

A

thermal equilibrium is when heat flows from a higher temperature object to a lower temperature object until they are the same temperature

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12
Q

what is the meaning of conductor?

A

A conductor is a type of material that lets heat energy go through greatly.

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13
Q

what is the meaning of an insulator?

A

Insulators are materials that don’t let heat pass though them unlike conductors. Insulators are used to keep heat in or out.

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