Thermal Energy Flashcards

1
Q

What is a temperature gradient?

A

difference of temp over a distance

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2
Q

heat is transported from Earth’s surface to the _____, and from the _______ to ____________ via air mass exchange, storms and ocean circulation

A

atmosphere ; tropics ; higher latitudes

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3
Q

Two types of heat

A

Sensible - energy required to change temp of a substance without a phase change

Latent - energy required to convert a solid to liquid, (or liquid into solid, liquid to vapor or vapor to liquid) without a change in temperature

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4
Q

Convection is the process by which _______ is released to the atmosphere when water condenses and falls down as rain

A

latent heat

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