Therapeutics Of ACS Flashcards

0
Q

What conditions ⬇️ O2 supply?

A

Anaemia
Aortic valve stenosis
Atherosclerosis
Coronary artery spasm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What re the branches of the R C artery?

A

Circumflex

L anterior descending

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What condition cause ⬆️ O2 demand?

A

Cocaine
Beri beri
Thyrotoxicosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What % of an artery needs to be blocked before ischaemia symptoms present?

A

70%!!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What u seen in the ECG of a patient with ACS?

A

ST elevation

ST depression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What dermatome is responsible for pain radiating to the arm in chest pain?

A

Efferent parasympathetic

T1 dermatome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What biomarkers are used to diagnose ACS?

A

Troponin I & T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the 3 subunits of troponin?

A

C, I & T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the critical values if Troponin I & T?

A

TnI: >1.5 ng/mL

TnT: >0.1 ng/mL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Complication of ACS

A
Death (10%)
Arrhythmia
Further ischaemia or infarction
❤️ failure
Structural defect (rupture/ aneurysm)
VTE
CVA/TIA
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

VTE

A

?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

CVA/TIA

A

?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Treatment for ACS?

A

M[O]NA:

Morphine
O2
Nitrates
Aspirin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Name some non traditional risk factors for IHD?

A

RA

COPD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly