Therapeutic Groups Flashcards
Group therapy vs therapeutic groups
- Leaders have advanced degrees and training, can talk about different issues
- Focus on a selective issue
Instillation of hope
Progress of others with similar problems give members hope(比如说癌症好转的病例)
Imparting of info
Knowledge gained from other members
Universality
Members realize they are not alone in the problems
Altruism
Members support and assist each other
Corrective recapitulation if primary family group
Members experience early family conflicts and can work towards solution
Development of social techniques
Members correct maladaptive social behaviors and develop new social skills
Imitative behavior
Members who have mastered a problem serve as role models
Autocratic leaders
Ex: Hitler
My way or the high way
Production high, morale low
Approach of leader is persuasion
Info withheld from members, members dependent on leader
Democratic leaders
Ex: ghandi, Abraham Lincoln
Need member inputs
Info shared with members for decisions
Productivity low, morale high
Laissez faire
Hands off, let it be
Doing as one please
Leaders noninvolved
Productivity and morale both low
Milieu therapy
环境疗法,manipulate environment so pt’s stay in hospital is therapeutic