Therapeutic DERMatology Flashcards

1
Q

Give, and characterize, 4 symptomatic medicines for warts

A
  • Antimonium crudum: horny, hard and hyperkeratotic warts
  • Graphites: same aspect but around the nails
  • Nitricum acidum: plantar warts on a yellow background
  • Dulcamara: flat warts (back of hands)
  • Causticum: round and smooth warts (tip of nose)
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2
Q

Give 3 medicines and their dosage for a patient presenting with multiple, horny, hard and yellow plantar warts

A
  • Thuya 30 C one dose per week
  • Nitricum acidum 9 C 5 pellets twice daily
  • Antimonium crudum 9 C, 5 pellets twice daily
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3
Q

Give 3 symptomatic and chronic homeopathic medicines indicated in fissured dermatosis, with their symptoms

A
  • Antimonium crudum: fissures on a hyperkeratotic skin on the palms of hands and feet
  • Nitricum acidum: clear fissures with a bottom that bleeds easily, surrounded by yellow, sensation of a splinter
  • Graphites: fissures of folds with honey-like oozing
  • Petroleum: black fissures on the extremities of the fingers on a dirty and unhealthy skin
  • Sepia: fissures psoriasis very little or not, painful
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4
Q

Give 3 medicines of vesicular dermatosis indicating the symptoms

A
  • Rhus toxicodendron: vesicles with a clear content, like lemon juice, surrounded at the base by a red halo as in herpes, herpes zoster or chicken-pox. Intense pruritis improved by applications of very hot water, constant agitation of the patient
  • Rhus vernix or Venenata: same aspect as Rhus tox but grouped in bouquet and with the modality of improvement by heat
  • Anagallis arvensis: dyshidrosis aspect in the palm of hands and feet. The vesicles dry up and then appear again in the same area
  • Mezereum: vesicles with a thick, yellow, purulent content becoming brown to end as impetigo type crusts
  • Croton tiglium: micro vesicles on the genitals and buttocks. Intense pruritis and painful scratching
  • Borax: small vesicles in bouquet
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5
Q

What medicine is the most often indicated one in 2nd degree burns? (aspect, modalities, sensations)

A

Cantharis is a bubble with clear content like water with and underlying healthy skin Burning sensation

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6
Q

Give 3 medicines of squamous dermatitis indicating on what symptoms they are indicated

A
  • Arsenicum album has 2 possible aspects: pale, cold skin with fine desquamation (like rice powder); or thick skin (elephant skin), like scleroderma with large and thick squames. The itching and burning sensation are improved by heat
  • Arsenicum iodatum: lichenified aspect and small dry squames (like dandruff). Improved by cold
  • Hydrocotyle: reproduces the aspects of Arsenicum album and Arsenicum iodatum on very old lesions
  • Natrum sulfuricum: large translucent squames becoming yellow on a cracked, shine and humid looking skin
  • Berberis vulgaris: circinate lesions healing from the center
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7
Q

Give 2 medicines of seborrheic dermatitis indicating on what symptoms they are indicated

A
  • Thuya: seborrhea of the face, predominantly the eyebrows and alae nasae, dry and breaking hair
  • Lycopodium: often associated digestive disorders in stressed individuals lacking self-confidence
  • Calcarea carbonica: cradle cap
  • Natrum muriaticum: edge of the scalp
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8
Q

Give 3 homeopathic medicines indicated in oozing dermatitis, indicating the symptoms

A
  • Sepia: various vesicular dermatitis, mostly around the mouth
  • Graphites: light yellow translucent honey-like oozing going towards yellow crusts Pruritis improved by cold
  • Mezereum: non-transparent purulent oozing with pruritis and pain, going towards brown, impetigo like crusts
  • Petroleum: corrosive aqueous oozing on fissures on dirty looking fingers, genital organs and behind the ears
  • Viola tricolor: oozing and crusts localized on the scalp
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9
Q

Give 3 homeopathic medicines frequently indicated for treating thoracic herpes zoster

A
  • Rhus toxicodendron: vesicles on red base - Arsenicum album: burning pains
  • Ranunculus bulbosus: thoracic vesicles with blood
  • Mezereum: suppuration and crusts
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10
Q

Give 3 homeopathic medicines often indicated for atopic eczema in toddlers précising on what symptoms they are indicated

A

Symptomatic – locally:

  • Graphites: honey like oozing of the folds and behind the ears
  • Rhus tox: red patches (leopard skin) with small vesicles
  • Arsenicum iodatum: fine squames, pruritis
  • Cistus canadensis: redness of the cheeks aggravated in winter
  • Lycopodium: pruritis and scratching till it bleedsThe most frequent chronic medicines:
  • Thuya and Silicea: etiology = vaccination
  • Calcarea Carbonica: sensitive type
  • Lycopodium: digestive disorders, seborrheic dermatitis
  • Sulfur: redness of the orifices
  • Natrum muriaticum: mainly on elbows and knees
  • and sometimes Sepia: sensitive type
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11
Q

Give 3 homeopathic medicines indicated in skin fungus disease indicating the symptoms on which they are prescribed

A
  • Arsenicum iodatum: candida infections, trichophyton; fine desquamation on erythematous skin, burning sensation improved by cold
  • Berberis vulgaris: centrifugal circinate dermatitis healing from the center
  • Graphites: fungus on maceration folds with yellow oozing and yellow or brown crusts
  • Croton: diaper rash fungus
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12
Q

Give 3 homeopathic chronic medicines indicated in acne rosacea indicating the symptoms on which they are prescribed:

A
  • Thuya: hyper seborrhea and varicose veins on the alae nasae
  • Lachesis: during menopause or in alcoholics: telangiectasis, rhinophyma, flashes in the cheeks
  • Sulfur: burning sensation improved by cold, digestive disorders in a sedentary patient
  • Sepia: around the mouth, digestive and circulatory disorders, depressive tendencies
  • Sanguinaria: burning sensation of the cheekbones
  • Carbo animalis: purple coloring, inflammation of the capillaries
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13
Q

Give 3 symptomatic homeopathic medicines indicated in juvenile acne with their symptoms

A
  • Eugenia jambosa: simple comedones on forehead, temples, and maxillaries with a beginning of suppuration
  • Kalium bromatum: super-infected acne also found on back and chest with permanent agitation of the hands
  • Selenium: comedones on a tired adolescent with hyper-seborrhea and loss of hair
  • Sulfur iodatum: burning improved by cold. History of respiratory affections
  • Hepar sulfur: suppurating infected acne with pain to touch and cold
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14
Q

Give 3 medicines for herpes indicating their symptoms

A
  • Rhus toxicodendron: single vesicle on red halo; pruritis improved by hot water
  • Rhus vernix: vesicles in bouquet without the modalities of Rhus tox (improvement by heat)
  • Cantharis: large bubble on healthy skin; large herpes of the lips due to the sun
  • Mezereum: secondary stage with infection and brown crust
  • Borax: vesicle with yellowish content, mainly in genital herpes
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15
Q

What medicine is indicated at the very beginning of a herpes attack (stinging edema) At what dosage?

A

Apis 15 CH - 5 pellets to repeat as often as possible

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16
Q

What are the symptomatic medicines for acute urticaria and their clinical symptoms?

A
  • Apis: pink edema in patches or papules, stinging and burning, improved by cold applications
  • Urtica urens: the aspect is very similar but whiter in the center, improved by heat
  • Histaminum: used to regulate histamine liberation
  • Belladonna: red patches