Theory - Constitution Flashcards
Dicey
‘the right to make or unmake any law whatever; and, further, that no person or body is recognised by the law of England as having a right to override or set aside the legislation’
Jowell
(re Dicey) - Political Constitutionalism
almost served as a surrogate written constitution
Le Sauer
A SYSTEM
Accountability
Judicial Independence
Hegel
‘develops from the national spirit’
Ancient
Bogdanor
Peculiar Constitution
Peace Meal
Historical - SOP limited by conventions
Bagehot
‘if you are always altering your house it is a sign either that you have a bad house or that you have an excessively restless disposition’
Dignified and Efficient
Evolutionary process
Entick v Carrington 1765
PP subordinate to law - trespass
‘cannot exercise public power unless such exercise of it is authorised by some specific rule of law’
Factortame 1990s
EU Law Supremacy
Glover and Hazel
Political Constitutionalism
Conventions - political - called to account
King
Capital C and Small c
Laws
Higher order rights
Jennings
Normative - precedent? did people believe bound? why have rules?
Barber
Formalism - Convention
Allan
Law Conventions Dichotomy - law prevails
Formation of State Legislation
Acts of Union 1707, 1800
HRA 1998
Relations between government institutions
Legislation
Bill of Rights 1689
European Community Act 1972
Regulating Institutions
Legislation
Parliament Act 1911 1949
Parliament Standard Act 2009 (independent authority)