Theory and Methods Flashcards

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1
Q

Official Statistics - Strengths

A

P: Access, Refusal
E: Informed Consent, Anonymity
T: Reliable, Generalizable, Hypothesis Testing

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2
Q

Official Statistics - Weaknesses

A

P: Accuracy, Confusion
E: Distortion, Perpetuation of Inequality
T: Verstehen, Validity, Subjectivity

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3
Q

Official Statistics - Research Type

A

Quantitative Secondary Research

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4
Q

Public Documents - Strengths

A

P: Access, Refusal
E: Informed Consent, Anonymity
T: Verstehen, Validity

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5
Q

Public Documents - Weaknesses

A

P: Confusion, Accuracy
E: Distortion, Perpetuation of Inequality
T: Reliable, Generalizable, Objective

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6
Q

Public Documents - Research Type

A

Qualitative Secondary Research

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7
Q

Personal Documents - Strengths

A

P: Physical Characteristics, Lack of Hawthorne Effect, Resources
E: Right to withdraw, Anonymity
T: Reliable, Generalizable, Hypothesis Testing

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8
Q

Personal Documents - Weaknesses

A

P: Refusal, Confusion
E: Informed Consent, Protection from Harm
T: Verstehen, Validity, Subjectivity

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9
Q

Personal Documents - Research Type

A

Quantitative Primary Research

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10
Q

Self-completion Questionnaires - Strengths

A

P: Physical Characteristics, Lack of Hawthorne Effect, Resources
E: Right to Withdraw, Anonymity
T: Reliable, Generalizable, Hypothesis Testing

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11
Q

Self-completion Questionnaires - Weaknesses

A

P: Refusal, Confusion
E: Informed Consent, Protection from Harm
T: Verstehen, Validity, Subjectivity

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12
Q

Self-completion Questionnaires - Research Type

A

Quantitative Primary Research

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13
Q

Structured Interviews - Strengths

A

P: Refusal, Confusion
E: Informed Consent, Protection from Harm
T: Reliable, Generalizable, Hypothesis Testing

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14
Q

Structured Interviews - Weaknesses

A

P: Hawthorne Effect, Physical Characteristics, Access
E: Anonymity, Right to Withdraw
T: Verstehen, Validity, Subjectivity

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15
Q

Structured Interviews - Research Type

A

Quantitative Primary Research

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16
Q

Longitudinal / Cohort Studies - Strengths

A

P: Refusal, Lack of Hawthorne Effect
E: Informed Consent, Anonymity
T: Reliable, Generalizable, Hypothesis Testing

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17
Q

Longitudinal / Cohort Studies - Weaknesses

A

P: Time, Money
E: Intrusion, Right to Withdraw
T: Verstehen, Validity, Subjectivity

18
Q

Longitudinal / Cohort Studies - Research Type

A

Quantitative Primary Research

19
Q

Field Experiments - Strengths

A

P: Lack of Hawthorne Effect, Resources
E: Debrief, Anonymity
T: Reliable, Hypothesis Testing, Generalizable

20
Q

Field Experiments - Weaknesses

A

P: Access, Confusion
E: Informed Consent, Protection from Harm
T: Verstehen, Validity, Subjectivity

21
Q

Field Experiments - Research Type

A

Quantitative Primary Research

22
Q

Lab Experiments - Strengths

A

P: Access, Refusal, Physical Characteristics
E: Right to Withdraw, Anonymity
T: Reliable, Generalizable, Hypothesis Testing

23
Q

Lab Experiments - Weaknesses

A

P: Resources, Hawthorne Effect
E: Informed Consent, Protection from Harm
T: Verstehen, Validity, Subjectivity

24
Q

Lab Experiments - Research Type

A

Quantitative Primary Research

25
Q

Informal Interviews - Strengths

A

P: Refusal, Resources
E: Informed Consent, Anonymity
T: Verstehen, Validity, Subjectivity

26
Q

Informal Interviews - Weaknesses

A

P: Access, Hawthorne Effect
E: Protection from Harm, Disclosure
T: Reliable, Generalizable, Objective

27
Q

Informal Interviews - Research Type

A

Qualitative Primary Research

28
Q

Group Interviews - Strengths

A

P: Physical Characteristics, Refusal, Resources
E: Informed Consent, Right to Withdraw
T: Verstehen, Validity

29
Q

Group Interviews - Weaknesses

A

P: Access, Hawthone Effect, Confusion
E: Protection from Harm, Disclosure
T: Reliable, Generalizable, Objective

30
Q

Group Interviews - Research Type

A

Qualitative Primary Research

31
Q

Covert Participation Observation - Strengths

A

P: Lack of Hawthorne Effect, Access
E: Greater Good, Anonymity
T: Verstehen, Validity, Subjectivity

32
Q

Covert Participation Observation - Weaknesses

A

P: Physical Characteristics, Note-taking
E: Informed Consent, Disclosure
T: Reliable, Generalizable, Objective

33
Q

Covert Participation Observation - Research Type

A

Qualitative Primary Research

34
Q

Overt Participation Observation - Strengths

A

P: Physical Characteristics, Note-taking, Confusion
E: Informed Consent, Anonymity
T: Verstehen, Validity, Subjectivity

35
Q

Overt Participation Observation - Weaknesses

A

P: Hawthorne Effect, Refusal
E: Distortion, Perpetuation of Inequality
T: Reliable, Generalizable, Objective

36
Q

Overt Participation Observation - Research Type

A

Qualitative Primary Research

37
Q

Covert Observation - Strengths

A

P: Lack of Hawthorne Effect, Resources, Refusal
E: Greater Good, Anonymity
T: Verstehen, Validity, Subjectivity

38
Q

Covert Observation - Weaknesses

A

P: Access, Note-taking, Physical Characteristics
E: Informed Consent, Witnessing Crime
T: Reliable, Generalizable, Objective

39
Q

Covert Observation - Research Type

A

Qualitative Primary Research

40
Q

Overt Observation - Strengths

A

P: Physical Characteristics, Note-taking
E: Informed Consent, Anonymity
T: Verstehen, Validity, Subjectivity

41
Q

Overt Observation - Weaknesses

A

P: Access, Refusal
E: Right to Withdraw, Protection from Harm
T: Reliable, Generalizable, Objective

42
Q

Overt Observation - Research Type

A

Qualitative Primary Research