Theory Flashcards
Patrica Brenner
Novice to Expert - Nursing Theory
Florence Nightingale
Environmental Theory
Betty Newman
Neuman systems model
Rose Maria Parce
Human Becoming Theory
Hildagard Paplau
Theory of Interpersonal Relations
Martha Rogers
Theory of Unitary Human Beings
Lydia Hall
Care, Cure, Core Theory
Nola Pender
Health Promotion Model
Margaret Newman
Health As Expanding Consciousness
Dorothea Orem
Self-care deficit nursing theory
Imogene King
The Theory of Goal Attainment
Sr. Callista Roy
Adaptation model of nursing
Madeline Leininger
The Transcultural Nursing Theory or Culture Care Theory
Adaptation model of nursing
The individual strives to maintain a balance between these systems and the outside world, but there is no absolute level of balance. Individuals strive to live within a unique band in which he or she can cope adequately.
Theory of Interpersonal Relations: Hildegard. E. Peplau
Peplau’s theory explains the phases of interpersonal process, roles in nursing situations and methods for studying nursing as an interpersonal process. Nursing is therapeutic in that it is a healing art, assisting an individual who is sick or in need of health care
Care, Cure, Core Theory
She believed that patients come to the hospital in biological crisis (acute episode of disease) and that medicine does a great job at treating this crisis, but fails to treat the underlying chronic disease. This is where she felt that nursing could make a significant difference. In fact, she felt that taking over this sub-acute care was the way for nursing to legitimize itself into a true profession at a time when nursing was even more disrespected.
Health Promotion Model
The purpose of the model is to assist nurses in understanding the major determinants of health behaviors as a basis for behavioral counseling to promote healthy lifestyles. Pender’s theory encourages scholars to look at variables that have been shown to impact health behavior. It uses research findings from nursing, psychology, and public health into a model of health behavior
Human Becoming Theory
Parse’s Human Becoming Theory guides the practice of nurses to focus on quality of life as it is described and lived. The human becoming theory of nursing presents an alternative to both the conventional bio-medical approach as well as the bio-psycho-social-spiritual approach of most other theories and models of nursing.
Self-care deficit nursing theory
The nursing theory is based upon the philosophy that all “patients wish to care for themselves”. They can recover more quickly and holistically if they are allowed to perform their own self-cares to the best of their ability. Orem’s self-care deficit nursing theory emphasized on establishing the nursing perspectives regarding human and practice.[2]
The Theory of Goal Attainment
The Theory of Goal Attainment was developed by Imogene King in the early 1960s. It describes a dynamic, interpersonal relationship in which a patient grows and develops to attain certain life goals. The theory explains that factors which can affect the attainment of goals are roles, stress, space, and time.
The Transcultural Nursing Theory or Culture Care Theory
The Transcultural Nursing Theory or Culture Care Theory by Madeleine Leininger involves knowing and understanding different cultures with respect to nursing and health-illness caring practices, beliefs and values with the goal to provide meaningful and efficacious nursing care services to people according to their cultural values and health-illness context.
It focuses on the fact that different cultures have different caring behaviors and different health and illness values, beliefs, and patterns of behaviors.
