Theory 1 - Family Stress Theory Flashcards

1
Q

Family Stress Theory was developed by ______ (1936) and ____ (1949).

A

Angell and Hill

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2
Q

Angell (1936) stated that ____________ and ___________ determined how families responded to stressors.

A

Integration and Adaptability

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3
Q

Hill (1949) devised the ______-________ profile of adjustment.

A

Roller-coaster profile of adjustment

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4
Q

The 4 components of Hill’s Roller-coaster profile of adjustment are:

A

Crisis

Disorganization (period of)

Recovery (angle of)

Reorganization (level of)

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5
Q

Hill’s Roller-coaster profile of adjustment lead to the development of a micro-social theory called the ___-_ model of family stress.

A

ABC-X

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6
Q

A of the ABC-X model denotes the ________ event.

A

stressor

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7
Q

B of the ABC-X model denotes the ________.

A

resources

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8
Q

C of the ABC-X model denotes the ___________ of the _________.
** ALSO A FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPT IN SYMBOLIC INTERACTIONISM

A

definition of the situation

** ALSO A FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPT IN SYMBOLIC INTERACTIONISM

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9
Q

X of the ABC-X model denotes the ______ and _______.

A

Stress and crisis.

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10
Q

Stressor Events (A)

The stress on the family is due to an ______ or ____ ________ which brings change.

A

event or life transition.

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11
Q

Stressor Events (A)

Are ________ prior to interpretation
Normative events can be __________.

A

neutral, anticipated

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12
Q

Stressor Events (A)

Lipman-Bluman’s 8 criteria of Stressor events (1)

(Source)

_______ vs. _______ to the family

A

Internal vs. External

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13
Q

Stressor Events (A)

Lipman-Bluman’s 8 criteria of Stressor events (2)

(Numbers affected)

____ vs. ____ family members

A

One vs. All

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14
Q

Stressor Events (A)

Lipman-Bluman’s 8 criteria of Stressor events (3)

(Speed)

_______ vs. _______ onset

A

Sudden vs. Gradual

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15
Q

Stressor Events (A)

Lipman-Bluman’s 8 criteria of Stressor events (4)

(Power)

________ of stressor

A

Severity of stressor

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16
Q

Stressor Events (A)

Lipman-Bluman’s 8 criteria of Stressor events (5)

(Adaptability)

length of _________

A

Length (time) of adjustment

17
Q

Stressor Events (A)

Lipman-Bluman’s 8 criteria of Stressor events (6)

(Surprise)

_______ or not

A

expected

18
Q

Stressor Events (A)

Lipman-Bluman’s 8 criteria of Stressor events (7)

(Source)

_______ vs. _______

A

Natural vs. Artificial

19
Q

Stressor Events (A)

Lipman-Bluman’s 8 criteria of Stressor events (8)

(Difficulty)

How _________ the situation is

A

solvable, solvability of situation

20
Q

Resources (B)

Every ________ has their own set of resources.

A

individual

21
Q

Resources (B)

Social Capital comes from _____ and ________.

A

family and community

22
Q

Definition of the Situation (C)

Initially, the mind asses the situation in a process called ________ _________.

A

Cognitive appraisal

23
Q

Definition of the Situation (C)

After cognitive appraisal, an individual will ____.

A

cope

24
Q

Definition of the Situation (C)

Coping can occur through _____ action

A

direct

25
Q

Definition of the Situation (C)

Coping can also occur through ___________ coping, or cognitive reforming. (reframing)

A

Intrapsychic coping

26
Q

Definition of the Situation (C)

Coping can also occur by controlling _______, positively by relying on social capital, or destructively through escapism.

A

emotion

27
Q

Stress and Crisis (X)

If the family balance is broken, it may result in an unhealthy or dysfunctional result, known as ___adaptation.

A

maladaptation

28
Q

Stress and Crisis (X)

A positive result from the stressor is known as ___adaptation

A

bonadaptation

29
Q

The double ABC-X model differs in that it acknowledges the passing of ____.

A

time