Theorists Flashcards

1
Q

Who are examples of classical realist theorists?

A
  • Hans Morgenthau - ‘animus dominandi’ - the human lust for power.
  • Thucydides - the idea that the strong dominate the weak and the weak should just accept that - state egoism.
  • Niccolo Machiavelli - believed that ethics did not apply to states, only to the individual.
  • Thomas Hobbes
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2
Q

Who are examples of structural realists?

A
  • John Mearsheimer (offensive realism) - ‘ the biggest, baddest dude on the block’.
  • Kenneth Waltz
  • Stephen Walt, Mastando (defensive realism).
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3
Q

Who are examples of interdependence liberals?

A

They believe that free trade encourages economic interdependence and this makes war costly and unthinkable.

  • Joseph Nye (three dimensional power)
  • Joshua Goldstein ‘winning the war on war’.
  • Johann Norberg (loves economic globalisation)
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4
Q

Who are examples of republican liberals?

A

Believe that the spread of democracy creates peace.

  • Michael Doyle (the democratic peace thesis and ‘zones of peace’).
  • Immanuel Kant (perpetual peace theory)
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5
Q

Who are examples of liberal institutionalists?

A
  • John Burton (the cob-web model)
  • Woodrow Wilson (collective security turns the ‘jungle of international politics into a zoo’.
  • Robert Keohane
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6
Q

What is the view of transformationalists?

A

They offer a halfway position on globalisation between Realists and Liberals. To them, the distinction between domestic and international affairs is no longer meaningful.

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