Theorists Flashcards
1
Q
Who are examples of classical realist theorists?
A
- Hans Morgenthau - ‘animus dominandi’ - the human lust for power.
- Thucydides - the idea that the strong dominate the weak and the weak should just accept that - state egoism.
- Niccolo Machiavelli - believed that ethics did not apply to states, only to the individual.
- Thomas Hobbes
2
Q
Who are examples of structural realists?
A
- John Mearsheimer (offensive realism) - ‘ the biggest, baddest dude on the block’.
- Kenneth Waltz
- Stephen Walt, Mastando (defensive realism).
3
Q
Who are examples of interdependence liberals?
A
They believe that free trade encourages economic interdependence and this makes war costly and unthinkable.
- Joseph Nye (three dimensional power)
- Joshua Goldstein ‘winning the war on war’.
- Johann Norberg (loves economic globalisation)
4
Q
Who are examples of republican liberals?
A
Believe that the spread of democracy creates peace.
- Michael Doyle (the democratic peace thesis and ‘zones of peace’).
- Immanuel Kant (perpetual peace theory)
5
Q
Who are examples of liberal institutionalists?
A
- John Burton (the cob-web model)
- Woodrow Wilson (collective security turns the ‘jungle of international politics into a zoo’.
- Robert Keohane
6
Q
What is the view of transformationalists?
A
They offer a halfway position on globalisation between Realists and Liberals. To them, the distinction between domestic and international affairs is no longer meaningful.