Theorist Views Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the Functionalist Murdock say the 4 functions of the family are?

A

1) Sexual
2) Reproductive
3) Economic
4) Educational

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2
Q

What do the new right think has undermined the family?

A

Social polices on family, children, divorce, and welfare.

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3
Q

What does New Right sociologist Murray say is a result of welfare benefits being too high?

A

A culture of dependency is created.

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4
Q

What do Feminists call the existing social order?

A

Patriarchy.

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5
Q

What do the New right believe is the best for society?

A

The Traditional Nuclear family and its values.

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6
Q

What does Zaretsky believe the family allows the proletariat to do?

A

It is the one place where the proletariat can have power and control so allows them to release frustration into family which allows them to accept their oppression and exploitation as workers.

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7
Q

What is Carol Smart’s Personal Life Perspective?

A

Anyone can be family as she focuses on meanings to individuals. For example, A friend who may be like a sister/brother to you.

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8
Q

Why does Engels believe that the family has an economic function?

A

So that wealth is kept within the bourgeoisie system by passing it through generations with inheritance.

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9
Q

What is a criticism of the Marxist view on family?

A

Traditional Marxists assume that the worker is male and that women are housewives.

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10
Q

What do Radical Feminists think the exploitation of women is down to?

A

The domination of men in society.

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11
Q

What do Functionalists believe the family instills?

A

Instills culture into new members of society.

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12
Q

Why do Liberal Feminists say the family is Sexist?

A

It supports the mainstream culture.

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13
Q

What does the Functionalist Parsons say the 2 functions of the family are?

A

1) Primary Socialization
2) Stabilization of adult personalities (Warm Bath Theory)

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14
Q

What is a criticism of the Functionalist view of the family?

A

Focuses on the ‘good’ bits of family and ignores the negatives like abuse. Said to view society through Rose-tinted glasses.

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15
Q

What is a criticism of the New Right view on family?

A

They blame the victim for their problems.

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16
Q

What is a criticism of the feminist view on the family?

A

Feminists don’t acknowledge that power might be shared within a family.

17
Q

What do Feminists believe about the family?

A

It exploits & oppresses women.

18
Q

What do Marxist Feminists think is essential to help Capitalism?

A

The exploitation of women allows for the success of capitalism.

19
Q

How do Marxists view the family?

A

As meeting the needs of the capitalist society.