theories & t/x Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

A type of group, with no formally identified leader, where members share a common experience:

A

self help group

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3
Q

Type of group that is structured to keep the same members in the group for a specified number of sessions:

A

closed group

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4
Q

Part of one’s nature that reflects basic or innate desires- pleasure, aggression, sexual impulses:

A

id

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5
Q

Which ego defense mechanism is displayed by a client who waits 3 days to seek help for severe abdominal pain?

A

denial

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6
Q

Predictable events in the normal course of life, such as having a baby, getting married, and beginning a career:

A

maturational crisis

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7
Q

Therapy focusing on immediate thought processing, how a person perceives the experience, determining how they behave:

A

cognitive therapy

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8
Q

A type of group, with a group leader, to help members who share a common problem cope with it

A

support group

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9
Q

Part of one’s nature that reflects moral and ethical concepts, values, parental and social expectations:

A

superego

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10
Q

Which ego defense mechanism is displayed by a man who pouts like a 4 y.o. if not the center of girlfriend’s attention?

A

regression

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11
Q

Level of anxiety: sharpened senses, increased motivation, learning is effective, “butterflies”:

A

mild

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12
Q

Which ego defense mechanism is displayed by a student who blames failure on teacher being mean?

A

rationalization

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13
Q

Managing the environment; the therapeutic community; benefit is interaction among clients:

A

milieu therapy

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14
Q

Unanticipated or sudden events that threaten an individuals integrity, such as death of a loved one or loss of a job:

A

situational crisis

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15
Q

Part of one’s nature that is the balancing or mediating force:

A

ego

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16
Q

Therapy that considers how reinforcement influences behavior, learns response to receive reward or avoid punishment:

A

behavioral therapy

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17
Q

Level of anxiety: Does not respond to redirection, chest pain, nausea, vomiting, feels dread, cannot complete tasks:

A

severe

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18
Q

Which ego defense mechanism is displayed by a women who tells a friend she cannot think about her son’s death right now?

A

suppression

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19
Q

Type of group that is ongoing and runs indefinatley, allowing members to join or leave the group as they need to:

A

open

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20
Q

A crisis that is a natural disaster such as a flood or hurricane; or a crisis such as war, terrorist attack, or crime:

A

adventitious crisis

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21
Q

Rapid assessment, stabalization of symptoms, accomplish goals quickly, short-stay or long-stay

A

inpatient hospital t/x

22
Q

Gradual transition, attends during day/home at night, communication/social, monitor meds, job assistance

A

partial hospitalization program

23
Q

all of these are residential settings except
* assertive community t/x
* halfway houses
* crisis housing
* live in community

A

assertive community t/x

24
Q

Short-term temprorary shelter for increased emotional support/assistance away from source of distress

A

crisis housing

25
Which is another term for Transistional Care?
bridging
26
A place to come to and return to, intentional community, time, support, fellowship, meaningful work/relationships
clubhouse
27
Skills, training, support, and teaching in the community instead of the hospital
assertive community t/x
28
PTSD, MDD, Suicide, Bipolar, Anxiety, Sleep Disorders, Substance Abuse/Smoking, CVD, Homelessness, Marital/Family Issues
high incedence in military personnel
29
Diagnoses mental health disorders and prescribes mental health treaments
psychiatrist
30
Practices therapy, conducts research, interprets psychological tests, therapy design
psychologist
31
Focuses on the functional abilites of the client and ways to improve client functioning
occupational therapist
32
Helps to acheive balance of work and play in the client's life, provides activites that promote constructive use of time
recreation therapist
33
Level of Prevention that identifies potential mental health problems early
secondary
34
Level of Prevention focused on preventing a disease/disorder from occuring
primary
35
Level of prevention that focuses on clients who have mental illness, monitoring and coordinating
tertiary
36
Phase of nurse-client relationship: Problems resolved; nurse contacts community agencies, promotes family interaction:
termination
37
Phase of nurse-client relationship: The nurse explains roles, gathers data, actively listens, and builds trust:
orientation
38
Phase of nurse-client relationship: Nurse helps client express feelings, develop coping skills, & provides information:
working
39
The process of the nurse developing an understanding of one's own values, beliefs, thoughts, feelings, and atittudes:
self-awareness
40
Empathy or Sympathy: "I know how confusing this can be. I've been through this too, and I know how bad you feel."
sympathy
41
Therapeutic: "Tell me more about that."
exploring
42
Therapeutic: Client: "Do you think I should tell the doctor?" Nurse: "Do you think you should?"
reflecting
43
Therapeutic: "Go on."
general leads
44
Therapeutic: "I'll sit with you awhile."
offering self
45
Therapeutic: Client: "I can't sleep. I stay awake all night." Nurse: "You have difficulty sleeping."
restating
46
Therapeutic: "Where would you like to begin?"
broad opening
47
Non-Therapeutic: "I wouldn't worry about that."
reassuring
48
Non-Therapeutic: "I think you should...."
advising
49
Non-Therapeutic: "Why do you feel that way?"
requesting an explanation
50
Non-Therapeutic: Client: "They're looking in my head with a TV camera." Nurse: "What channel?"
giving literal responses