THEORIES Flashcards

1
Q

Factor Isolating theories

A

DESCRIPTIVE

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2
Q

Factor relating theories

A

 EXPLANATORY

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3
Q

Situation Relating theories

A

PREDICTIVE

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4
Q

Situation Producing Theories

A

PRESCRIPTIVE

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5
Q

to identify under which conditions relationships occur

A

PRESCRIPTIVE

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6
Q

to calculate relationships between properties and how they occur

A

PREDICTIVE

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7
Q

to examine how properties relate and thus affect the discipline

A

EXPLANATORY

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8
Q

To know the properties and workings of a discipline. Do not explain the relationship of concepts.

A

DESCRIPTIVE

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9
Q

COMPONENTS OF A THEORY

A
  • Context
  • Content
  • Process
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10
Q

resembles environment to which nursing act takes place

A

CONTEXT

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11
Q

Subject of theory

A

CONTENT

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12
Q

Method by which nurse acts in using nursing theory

A

PROCESS

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13
Q

• The term given to the body of knowledge used to support nursing practice.

A

NURSING THEORY

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14
Q

A group of related concepts that derive from the nursing models

A

NURSING THEORY

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15
Q

Derived from concepts and based on the nursing metaparadigm

A

NURSING THEORIES AND MODELS

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16
Q

Provide information on:
1. The definitions of nursing and nursing practice

  1. Principles that form the bases of practice
  2. Goals and functions of nursing
A

NURSING THEORIES AND MODELS

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17
Q

Are patterns or models used to show a clear relationship among the existing theoretical works in nursing

A

NURSING PARADIGM

18
Q

Greek word meaning “with”

A

Meta

19
Q

Greek word meaning “pattern”

A

Paradeigma

20
Q

• Main concepts encompassing the subject matter and the scope of discipline

A

METAPARADIGMS

21
Q

• Organizing conceptual or philosophical framework of a discipline or profession

A

METAPARADIGMS

22
Q

• It defines and describes relationships among major ideas and values

A

METAPARADIGMS

23
Q

THE METAPARADIGM OF NURSING

A
  • Person
  • Environment
  • Health
  • Nursing

(PEHN)

24
Q

Aims of the Metaparadigm of Nursing

A
  • To enhance client comfort
  • to have a holistic approach of nursing
  • to have a set of distinct values of nursing
25
Q

• Helps to decide what nurses know and what nurses need to know

A

IMPORTANCE OF NURSING THEORY

26
Q

• Theory analyzes and explains what nurses do

A

IMPORTANCE OF NURSING THEORY

27
Q

• Better patient care, enhanced professional status for nurses and improved communication between nurses

A

IMPORTANCE OF NURSING THEORY

28
Q

• Guides nursing research and nursing education

A

IMPORTANCE OF NURSING THEORY

29
Q

PURPOSE OF NURSING THEORY

A
  • Research
  • Clinical Practice
  • Education
30
Q

Research-Theory-Practice CYCLE

A
  • Theory & Research
  • Theory & Practice
  • Research & Practice
31
Q

a. Offers framework for generating knowledge and new ideas

A

RESEARCH

32
Q

b. Assist in the discovery of knowledge in a specific field of study

A

RESEARCH

33
Q

c. Offer a systematic approach to identify questions for scaling, selection of variables and interpretation of findings

A

RESEARCH

34
Q

a. Assist nurses to describe, explain, and predict everyday experiences

A

CLINICAL PRACTICE

35
Q

b. Serve to guide assessment, implementation and evaluation of nursing care.

A

CLINICAL PRACTICE

36
Q

c. Provide rationale for collecting reliable and valid data about the health status of clients which are important for effective decision making and implementation

A

CLINICAL PRACTICE

37
Q

d. Helps establish criteria to measure the quality of nursing care

A

CLINICAL PRACTICE

38
Q

e. Helps build common nursing terms in communicating with other health programs.

A

CLINICAL PRACTICE

39
Q

f. Assist in clarifying beliefs, values and goals

A

CLINICAL PRACTICE

40
Q

g. Help define the unique contributions of nursing care to clients.

A

CLINICAL PRACTICE

41
Q

h. Enhance autonomy in nursing.

A

CLINICAL PRACTICE

42
Q
  • Provide a general focus for curriculum design.

- Guide curricular decision-making process.

A

EDUCATION