Theoretical strands Flashcards
Major theoretical strands
Positivistic
Interpretative(SI,Phen,EM)
Critical
Positivism postulates
Q MUFLES C
Questions
Method
Unity of scientific method
Fact&Value
Laws
Externality
Subject
Communication
Positivism critique
iPad
Not Feasible(variables, experiment)
Not Useful(based on postulates)
Symbolic Interactionism(SI) mnemonic
SIMA
Symbols->Interaction->Meaning/Interpretation->Action/Behaviour
Phenomenology(thinker, imp feature)
Alfred Schutz
Bracketing
Phenomenology(sequence)
sense-perception->mind->classification(it is social)
Task of phenomenologist(2)
- Examine process of classification
- Understand essense behind a grp of objs classified under single category
Indian philosophy llr to phenomenology
Lokayat philosophy(Charvaka)->Direct sensory perception is the only reliable source of knowledge
Ethnomethodology(EM) thinker
Harold Garfinkel
EM 2 central ideas
Indexicality
Reflexivity
EM uses a concept->to show how indivls behave
Documentary method
Dramaturgical model
Erving Goffman
Fact & Value inseparable
Alvin Gouldner