Theoretical Development Flashcards
Psychological theory Sensorimotor Preoperational Concrete operational Formal operational
Piagat’s stages of cognitive development
Psychological theory: Self actualization Self esteem Love and belonging Physiological needs-o2, food, water etc
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
Piaget’s stage of cognitive development
Birth - 1 1/2 yrs
Learning via sensory inputs
Sensorimotor
Piaget’s stage of cognitive development
1 1/2 - 7 years
Egocentric/one-dimensional thought
Cannot understand cause and effect
Preoperational
Piaget’s stage of cognitive development
7-11 years
Understands cause and effect
Able to classify and rank information
Concrete operational
Piaget's stage of cognitive development 12 + yrs Possess ability to think abstractly Can reason out hypothetical situations Egocentric
Formal operational
Psychological theory:
Each person goes through predictable, age related stages
Each stage involves conflict
Conflict maybe completely partially or unsuccessfully resolved
Positive resolution leads to healthy personality development
Erik Erickson psychological theory
Psychological theory Trust versus mistrust Autonomy versus shame and doubt Initiative versus guilt Industry versus inferiority Identity versus role confusion Intimacy versus isolation Generativity versus self-absorption Integrity versus despair
Ericksons developmental stages
Psychological theory
Ego differentiation versus work role preoccupation
Body transcendence versus body preoccupation
Ego transcendence versus ego preoccupation
Pecks’s stages of older adulthood