Theme: Science AND religion Flashcards

1
Q

What does the argument between Lanyon and Jekyll represent?

A
  • Tensions between science and religion at the time.
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2
Q

What Theory made Victorians very scared and why?

A
  • The Theory of Evolution (1859)
  • Scared of degression
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3
Q

Give 2 pseudo- sciences in Victorian England.

A
  • Graphology
  • ## Lambroso’s Theory of born cirminal
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4
Q

How does Lanyon describe Jekyll’s science?

A
  • “unscientific balderdash.”
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5
Q

What may be Stevenson’s stand on science?

A
  • If science progress is used negatively, it will lead to destruction.
  • Rejecting true parts of science within you leads to destruction.
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6
Q

Why would Stevenson make Hyde “ape- like?”

A
  • Makes him seem terrifying to Victorian readers.
  • They will begin to fear the idea of Hyde.
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7
Q

Why was “transcendental” science impermissble in Victorian era?

A
  • Gave humans godly powers
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8
Q

Who published the theory of the split personality?

A
  • Sigmund Freud
  • id
  • superego
  • ego
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9
Q

Give a quote that describes Lanyon’s science.

A

“narrow and material views” (chapter 9)

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10
Q

What is odd about Jekyll’s laboratory?

A
  • It is neglected
  • Has a gothic air to it
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11
Q

Give a quote about Jekyll’s laboratory.

A

“now lying gaunt and silent.”

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12
Q

How is Hyde described as ungodly?

A

“Satan’s signature upon his face.”

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13
Q

What might it mean by Jekyll neglecting his laboratory?

A
  • May mean he is turning back on traditional science.
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14
Q

Why is Jekyll “doomed?”

A
  • He has tried to play God - comitted a major sin.
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15
Q

How do different characters react to the metamorphisis of Jekyll into Hyde?

A
  • Window: “O God!O God! O God!” interjection
  • Looking to God for guidance
  • Lanyon: “O God!”
  • Unchristian nature of Hyde.
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16
Q

How do religious references add a serious tone to the text?

A
  • Bible is powerful text
  • ## Juxtaposing fantastical concepts within it, showing it is closer to home.