Theme A- Dynamic Landscape part 1- drainage basin Flashcards
How much water isβ¦
Fresh
Stored in lakes or rivers
- 8%
0. 1%
Where is the rest of water stored
Ice sheets, glaciers, soil underground
What is the analysis of the closed system
Water is not added or taken away from the atmosphere by etc. Space π
What is another name of the water cycle
The hydrological cycle
What is the water system
The natural process which occurs when π¦ is β»οΈ between air, sea and land
What is a drainage basin
What is the boundary of a drainage basin
The area of land which is drained by its rivers and tributaries
Watershed
The amount of water π¦ in a drainage basin can vary because of input and outputs
Give examples of input and outputs
What does this mean hint* system
Precipitation
Transpiration
Open system
What are the components of the drainage basin
Inputs
Stores
Flow (transporter)
Outputs
What are four stores in a drainage basin
Interception by plants
Surface storage, when water is absorbed into ground
Soil moisture
Ground moisture
What are five flows (transporters) in a drainage basin
Surface run off, when water meets an impermeable surface and runs on till it meets a river
Infiltration, when water seeps into soil
Percolation,
Through-flow, due to the act of gravity water pulls down until it hits the water table (where all the pores of soil have been saturated) so it causes a lateral movement
Ground water π¦ flow